Definify.com

Definition 2024

格

格

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

格 (radical 75 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木竹水口 (DHER), composition ⿰木各)

References

  • KangXi: page 524, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14749
  • Dae Jaweon: page 912, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1203, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+683C

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 格

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 格
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Bamboo and silk script Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (各) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
髂 *kʰraːɡs
路 *ɡ·raːɡs
輅 *ɡ·raːɡs
賂 *ɡ·raːɡs
虂 *ɡ·raːɡs
露 *ɡ·raːɡs
潞 *raːɡs
鷺 *raːɡs
璐 *raːɡs
簬 *raːɡs
簵 *ɡ·raːɡs
洛 *ɡ·raːɡ
駱 *ɡ·raːɡ
絡 *ɡ·raːɡ
酪 *ɡ·raːɡ
烙 *ɡ·raːɡ
雒 *ɡ·raːɡ
珞 *ɡ·raːɡ
硌 *ɡ·raːɡ
袼 *ɡ·raːɡ, *klaːɡ
笿 *ɡ·raːɡ
鉻 *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ
鮥 *ɡ·raːɡ
鵅 *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ
挌 *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ
落 *ɡ·raːɡ
各 *klaːɡ
胳 *klaːɡ
閣 *klaːɡ
格 *klaːɡ, *kraːɡ
擱 *klaːɡ
恪 *kʰlaːɡ
愙 *kʰaːɡ
貉 *ɡlaːɡ, *mɡraːɡ
狢 *ɡlaːɡ
佫 *ɡlaːɡ
略 *ɡ·raɡ
茖 *kraːɡ
骼 *kraːɡ
觡 *kraːɡ
蛒 *kraːɡ
敋 *kraːɡ
客 *kʰraːɡ
喀 *kʰraːɡ
揢 *kʰraːɡ
額 *ŋɡraːɡ
峉 *ŋɡraːɡ
頟 *ŋɡraːɡ
詻 *ŋɡraːɡ
垎 *ɡraːɡ
楁 *ɡraːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *klaːɡ, *kraːɡ) : semantic 木 ‎(“wood”) + phonetic 各 ‎(OC *klaːɡ).

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character 格 格
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 鐸 (103) 陌 (113)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I II
Fanqie 古落切 古伯切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kɑk̚/ /kˠæk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kɑk̚/ /kᵚak̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kɑk̚/ /kak̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kak̚/ /kaɨjk̚/
Li
Rong		 /kɑk̚/ /kɐk̚/
Wang
Li		 /kɑk̚/ /kɐk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kɑk̚/ /kɐk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 ge ge
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 格
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 gé
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ kæk ›
Old
Chinese		 /*kˤrak/
English go to

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 格 格
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 3885 3894
Phonetic
component		 各 各
Rime
group		 鐸 鐸
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 各 格
Old
Chinese		 /*klaːɡ/ /*kraːɡ/

Definitions

格

  1. pattern; standard; form; style
  2. square; frame
  3. personality; character
  4. (grammar) case
  5. † to come; to arrive
  6. † to obstruct; to hinder
  7. † to investigate
  8. A surname​.

Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

格

  1. onomatopoeia

Compounds

  • 格登

Japanese

Noun

格 ‎(hiragana かく, romaji kaku)

  1. status, rank
  2. (grammar) case (of a word)
  3. capacity
  4. character
  5. case (law)

Kanji

格

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

Compounds

Proper noun

格 ‎(hiragana いたる, romaji Itaru)

  1. A male given name

格 ‎(hiragana かく, romaji Kaku)

  1. A male given name

格 ‎(hiragana とおる, romaji Tōru)

  1. A male given name

Korean

Hanja

格 • ‎(gyeok, nak) (hangeul 격, 낙, revised gyeok, nak, McCune-Reischauer kyŏk, nak, Yale kyek, nak)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

格 (cách, ghếch)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Similar Results