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Definition 2024
蓼
蓼
Translingual
Han character
蓼 (radical 140 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿尸一竹 (TSMH), four-corner 44202)
References
- KangXi: page 1053, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31744
- Dae Jaweon: page 1515, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3286, character 8
- Unihan data for U+84FC
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
蓼 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (翏) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 醪 | *ruːw |
| 嫪 | *ruːw, *rɯːws |
| 嘐 | *ɡ·ruːw, *krɯːw, *qʰrɯːw |
| 賿 | *rrɯːw, *rrɯːwʔ |
| 顟 | *rrɯːw |
| 膠 | *krɯːw, *krɯːws, *kʰrɯːw |
| 轇 | *krɯːw |
| 摎 | *krɯːw, *rɯw |
| 髎 | *riw, *rɯːw |
| 熮 | *riws, *rɯːw, *rɯwʔ |
| 廖 | *rɯːw, *rɯːws, *rɯws |
| 憀 | *rɯːw, *rɯw |
| 豂 | *rɯːw |
| 漻 | *rɯːw |
| 翏 | *ɡ·rɯːw, *ɡ·rɯws |
| 寥 | *rɯːw, *rɯːwɢ |
| 蓼 | *rɯːwʔ, *rɯwɢ |
| 鄝 | *rɯːwʔ |
| 鷚 | *mɡlɯw, *rɯwɢs, *mɡrɯw, *ɡrɯw |
| 繆 | *mlɯw, *mɡrɯw, *mrɯws, *mlɯwɢ |
| 勠 | *rɯw, *rɯwɢs, *rɯwɢ |
| 疁 | *rɯw |
| 飂 | *rɯw, *rɯws |
| 鏐 | *rɯw, *rɯw |
| 僇 | *rɯwɢs, *rɯwɢ |
| 瘳 | *r̥ʰɯw |
| 璆 | *ɡlɯw, *ɡrɯw |
| 謬 | *mrɯws |
| 蟉 | *ɡ·rɯw, *ɡrɯw, *ɡrɯwʔ |
| 樛 | *krɯw |
| 磟 | *ruːwɢ, *rɯwɢ |
| 戮 | *rɯwɢ |
| 剹 | *rɯwɢ |
| 穋 | *rɯwɢ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄠˇ
- Wade-Giles: liao3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leau
- IPA (key): /li̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ
- Wade-Giles: lu4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luh
- IPA (key): /lu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: liu5, luk6
- Yale: líuh, luhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: liu5, luk9
- IPA (key): /liːu̯¹³/, /lʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: láu
- Tâi-lô: láu
- Phofsit Daibuun: lao
- IPA (Xiamen): /laʊ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /laʊ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /laʊ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /laʊ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /laʊ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 蓼 | 蓼 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 蕭 (93) | 屋 (4) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | III |
| Fanqie | 盧鳥切 | 力竹切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/leuX/ | /lɨuk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/leuX/ | /liuk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/leuX/ | /liuk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/lɛwX/ | /luwk̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/leuX/ | /liuk̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/lieuX/ | /lĭuk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/lieuX/ | /li̯uk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
liǎo | lǜ |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 蓼 | 蓼 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 8367 | 8405 |
| Phonetic component |
翏 | 翏 |
| Rime group |
幽 | 覺 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
了 | 六 |
| Old Chinese |
/*rɯːwʔ/ | /*rɯwɢ/ |
| Notes | 見詩 | |
Definitions
蓼
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Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
蓼
Readings
Noun
蓼 (hiragana たで, katakana タデ, romaji tade)