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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 109 +4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 月山中月山 (BULBU), four-corner 64012)

  1. gloat, stare at
  2. to delay, to loiter, to hinder

References

  • KangXi: page 802, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23189
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1218, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2477, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+7708

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*lu, *lum
*lu, *ʔl'uːmʔ, *loʔ
*lus
*lus
*ʔl'uːm
*ʔl'uːm, *ʔl'uːmʔ, *l'uːm
*ʔl'uːm
*ʔl'uːm
*ʔl'uːmʔ
*ʔl'uːmʔ
*ʔl'uːmʔ
*ʔl'uːms
*l'uːmʔ
*ʔl'oːmʔ
*zlum, *l'um
*l'um, *l'ums, *hljumʔ
*l'um
*l'um, *ʔljumʔ, *ʔljums
*l'um
*l'um
*l'ums
*ɦljum, *ɦljumʔ
*ɦljum
*hljumʔ
*hljumʔ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (7) (5)
Final () (159) (159)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dʌm/ /tʌm/
Pan
Wuyun
/dəm/ /təm/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɒm/ /tɒm/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dəm/ /təm/
Li
Rong
/dᴀm/ /tᴀm/
Wang
Li
/dɒm/ /tɒm/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱăm/ /tăm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
tán dān
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 15242 15246 15250
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔl'uːm/ /*ʔl'uːmʔ/ /*l'uːm/
Notes

Definitions

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Compounds

  • 眈眈

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(tam) (hangeul , revised tam, McCune-Reischauer t'am, Yale tham)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.