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Definition 2024
替
替
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
Han character
替 (radical 73 曰+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 手人日 (QOA), four-corner 55603, composition ⿱㚘曰)
See also
References
- KangXi: page 503, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14300
- Dae Jaweon: page 877, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1515, character 8
- Unihan data for U+66FF
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
替 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 替
| ||
|---|---|---|
| Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (替) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 替 | *tʰiːds |
| 暜 | *tʰiːds |
| 僣 | *tʰiːd |
Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 竝 + 曰 – two figures (竝) changing places. Two top components have been simplified from 立 to 夫.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tai3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thai / thi
- Min Nan (POJ): thè / thòe
- Wu (Wiktionary): thi (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: t'ih4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tih
- IPA (key): /tʰi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: tai3
- Yale: tai
- Cantonese Pinyin: tai3
- IPA (key): /tʰɐi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thai / thi
- Hakka Romanization System: tai / ti
- Hagfa Pinyim: tai4 / ti4
- IPA: /tʰa̯i⁵⁵/, /tʰi⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: thi (T2)
- IPA (key): /tʰi³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 替 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 透 (6) |
| Final (韻) | 齊 (39) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 他計切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/tʰeiH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/tʰeiH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/tʰɛiH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/tʰɛjH/ |
| Li Rong |
/tʰeiH/ |
| Wang Li |
/tʰieiH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/tʰieiH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
tì |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 替 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
tì |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ thejH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*n̥ˤi[t]-s/ |
| English | discard |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 替 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12378 |
| Phonetic component |
替 |
| Rime group |
至 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
替 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tʰiːds/ |
| Notes | 説文作暜 |
Definitions
替
- to substitute
- for; in place of
-
- 他替我去了趟超市。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
- Tā tì wǒ qù le tàng chāoshì. [Pinyin]
- He went to the supermarket for me. [Originally, I was the person who should go to the supermarket]
-
- 奴才替天下百姓感激皇太后恩典！ [MSC, trad. and simp.]
- From: The Firmament of the Pleiades
- Núcái tì tiānxiàbǎixìng gǎnjī huángtàihòu ēndiǎn! [Pinyin]
- I, on behalf of the people throughout the world, [hereby] express my gratitude for the kindness of the empress dowager!
-
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
替
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
替 • (che) (hangeul 체, revised che, McCune-Reischauer ch'e, Yale chey)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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