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Definition 2024
帕
帕
Translingual
Han character
帕 (radical 50 巾+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 中月竹日 (LBHA), four-corner 46200, composition ⿰巾白)
References
- KangXi: page 329, character 44
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8848
- Dae Jaweon: page 635, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 734, character 7
- Unihan data for U+5E15
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
帕 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (白) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 怕 | *pʰraːɡs, *pʰraːɡ |
| 帕 | *pʰraːɡs, *mbraːd |
| 粕 | *pʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
| 胉 | *pʰaːɡ |
| 泊 | *baːɡ |
| 箔 | *baːɡ |
| 魄 | *tʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
| 皕 | *prɯɡ |
| 伯 | *praːɡ |
| 百 | *praːɡ |
| 迫 | *praːɡ |
| 敀 | *praːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
| 柏 | *praːɡ |
| 湐 | *praːɡ |
| 拍 | *pʰraːɡ |
| 珀 | *pʰraːɡ |
| 皛 | *pʰraːɡ, *ɡeːwʔ |
| 洦 | *mpʰraːɡ, *mbraːɡ |
| 白 | *braːɡ |
| 帛 | *braːɡ |
| 舶 | *braːɡ |
| 鮊 | *braːɡ |
| 陌 | *mbraːɡ |
| 帞 | *mbraːɡ |
| 袹 | *mbraːɡ |
| 蛨 | *mbraːɡ |
| 貊 | *mbraːɡ |
| 佰 | *mbraːɡ |
| 銆 | *mbraːɡ |
| 碧 | *praɡ, *preɡ |
| 咟 | *ɦmreːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄚˋ
- Wade-Giles: p'a4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pah
- IPA (key): /pʰa̠⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: paak3, paa3, mat6, mak6
- Yale: paak, pa, maht, mahk
- Cantonese Pinyin: paak8, paa3, mat9, mak9
- IPA (key): /pʰɑːk̚³/, /pʰɑː³³/, /mɐt̚²/, /mɐk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phè
- Tâi-lô: phè
- Phofsit Daibuun: phex
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰe²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰe⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰe²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰe¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰe²¹/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 帕 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 黠 (71) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 莫鎋切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/mˠat̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/mᵚat̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/mɐt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/maɨt̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/mat̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/mat̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/măt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mà |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 帕 | 帕 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 185 | 186 |
| Phonetic component |
白 | 白 |
| Rime group |
暮 | 月 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
帊 | 𥗥 |
| Old Chinese |
/*pʰraːɡs/ | /*mbraːd/ |
| Notes | 同帊 | |
Definitions
帕
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Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
帕
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
帕 • (mal, pa) (hangeul 말, 파, revised mal, pa, McCune-Reischauer mal, p'a)
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Vietnamese
Han character
- Hán Việt: phạ
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