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Definition 2025
促
促
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Translingual
Han character
促 (radical 9 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人口卜人 (ORYO), four-corner 26281, composition ⿰亻足)
References
- KangXi: page 104, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 664
- Dae Jaweon: page 220, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 161, character 2
- Unihan data for U+4FC3
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
促 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 促 | |
|---|---|
| |
|
References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
|
| Characters in the same phonetic series (足) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 足 | *ʔsoɡs, *ʔsoɡ |
| 莡 | *sʰaːwɢ |
| 捉 | *ʔsoːɡ |
| 齪 | *sʰroːɡ, *sʰruɡ |
| 娖 | *zroːɡ |
| 浞 | *zroːɡ |
| 鋜 | *zroːɡ |
| 趗 | *sʰoːɡ, *sʰoɡ |
| 珿 | *sʰruɡ |
| 哫 | *ʔsoɡ |
| 促 | *sʰoɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨˋ
- Wade-Giles: ts'u4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuh
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: cuk1
- Yale: chūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsuk7
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 促 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 燭 (8) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 七玉切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sʰɨok̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡sʰiok̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sʰiok̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡sʰuawk̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡sʰiok̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡sʰĭwok̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡sʰi̯wok̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
cu |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 促 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17927 |
| Phonetic component |
足 |
| Rime group |
屋 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
促 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sʰoɡ/ |
Definitions
促
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Japanese
Kanji
促
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
促 • (chok) (hangeul 촉, revised chok, McCune-Reischauer ch'ok)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
促 (xúc, thúc)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
