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Definition 2024

鞭

鞭

Translingual

Han character

鞭 (radical 177 革+9, 18 strokes, cangjie input 廿十人一大 (TJOMK), four-corner 41546)

  1. whip
  2. **** (non-human, as a food)[1][2]
  3. string of firecrackers

References

  1. ↑ “Word dictionary - 鞭 - MDBG English to Chinese dictionary”, in (Please provide the title of the work), Mdbg.net, accessed 2016-03-01
  2. ↑ “鞭 — с китайского на все языки”, in (Please provide the title of the work), Translate.academic.ru, accessed 2016-03-01
  • KangXi: page 1390, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42937
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1904, character 30
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4343, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+97AD

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 鞭

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鞭
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (便) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
鞭 *pen
鯾 *pen
箯 *pen, *ben
便 *ben, *bens
緶 *ben, *peːnʔ
楩 *ben, *benʔ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 鞭
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 仙 (77)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 卑連切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /piᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /piɛn/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pjæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pian/
Li
Rong		 /piɛn/
Wang
Li		 /pĭɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pi̯ɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 biān
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 鞭
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 biān
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ pjien ›
Old
Chinese		 /*pe[n]/
English whip (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鞭
Reading # 1/1
No. 770
Phonetic
component		 便
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 鞭
Old
Chinese		 /*pen/
Notes 便轉註字

Noun

鞭

  1. a whip
    皮鞭  ―  píbiān  ―  leather whip
  2. the **** of a male animal
    牛鞭  ―  niúbiān  ―  bull pizzle
  3. an ancient type of weapon, segmented and made of iron
    鋼鞭／钢鞭
  4. a string of firecrackers
    鞭炮 (biānpào)

Compounds

  • 鐵鞭草／铁鞭草 (tiěbiāncǎo)
  • 鐵馬鞭／铁马鞭 (tiěmǎbiān)

References

Japanese

Kanji

鞭

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

鞭 • ‎(pyeon) (hangeul 편, revised pyeon, McCune-Reischauer p'yŏn, Yale phyen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

鞭 (tiên, tiệm)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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