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Definition 2024
蔣
蔣
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See also: 蒋
Translingual
Han character
蔣 (radical 140 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿女一戈 (TVMI) or X廿女一戈 (XTVMI), four-corner 44242, composition ⿱艹將)
- used as a surname
- hydropyrum latifolium
References
- KangXi: page 1055, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31820
- Dae Jaweon: page 1517, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3285, character 17
- Unihan data for U+8523
Chinese
trad. | 蔣 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 蒋 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (爿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
臧 | *ʔsaːŋ |
牂 | *ʔsaːŋ |
戕 | *kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ |
贓 | *ʔsaːŋ |
藏 | *zaːŋ, *zaːŋs |
奘 | *zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs |
臟 | *zaːŋs |
將 | *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs |
漿 | *ʔsaŋ |
鱂 | *ʔsaŋ |
蔣 | *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ |
螿 | *ʔsaŋ |
槳 | *ʔsaŋʔ |
獎 | *ʔsaŋʔ |
醬 | *ʔsaŋs |
鏘 | *sʰaŋ |
蹡 | *sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs |
嶈 | *sʰaŋ |
斨 | *sʰaŋ |
爿 | *braːn, *zaŋ |
牆 | *zaŋ |
妝 | *ʔsraŋ |
莊 | *ʔsraŋ |
裝 | *ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs |
壯 | *ʔsraŋs |
疒 | *rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ |
床 | *zraŋ |
牀 | *zraŋ |
狀 | *zraŋs |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤˇ
- Wade-Giles: chiang3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeang
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zoeng2
- Yale: jéung
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng2
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕœːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chióng
- Hakka Romanization System: jiong`
- Hagfa Pinyim: jiong3
- IPA: /t͡ɕi̯oŋ³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiúⁿ / chióⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tsiúnn / tsiónn
- Phofsit Daibuun: cviuo, cvioir
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiũ⁵³/, /t͡ɕiɔ̃⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiũ⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡ɕiɔ̃⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiũ⁵³/, /t͡ɕiɔ̃⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiũ⁵³/, /t͡ɕiɔ̃⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiũ⁴¹/, /t͡ɕiɔ̃⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ziên2 / zion2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiéⁿ / tsióⁿ
- IPA (key): /t͡sĩẽ⁵²/, /t͡sĩõ⁵²/
- Note: ziên2 - Chaozhou; zion2 - Shantou.
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 蔣 |
Reading # | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
Final (韻) | 陽 (105) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 即兩切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sɨɐŋX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/t͡siɐŋX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/t͡siɑŋX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡sɨaŋX/ |
Li Rong |
/t͡siaŋX/ |
Wang Li |
/t͡sĭaŋX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡si̯aŋX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiǎng |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 蔣 |
Reading # | 2/2 |
No. | 10291 |
Phonetic component |
爿 |
Rime group |
陽 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
㢡 |
Old Chinese |
/*ʔsaŋʔ/ |
Definitions
蔣
- Manchurian wild rice (Zizania latifolia)
- A surname.
- 蔣介石 / 蒋介石 ― Jiǎng Jièshí ― Chiang Kai-shek
Descendants
- Tagalog: Chiong
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤ
- Wade-Giles: chiang1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiang
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zoeng1
- Yale: jēung
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng1
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕœːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 蔣 |
Reading # | 1/2 |
Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
Final (韻) | 陽 (105) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 即良切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sɨɐŋ/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/t͡siɐŋ/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/t͡siɑŋ/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡sɨaŋ/ |
Li Rong |
/t͡siaŋ/ |
Wang Li |
/t͡sĭaŋ/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡si̯aŋ/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiāng |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 蔣 |
Reading # | 1/2 |
No. | 10289 |
Phonetic component |
爿 |
Rime group |
陽 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
將 |
Old Chinese |
/*ʔsaŋ/ |
Definitions
蔣
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Korean
Hanja
蔣 • (jang) (hangeul 장, revised jang, McCune-Reischauer chang, Yale cang)
- hydropyrum latifalium
Vietnamese
Han character
蔣 (tưởng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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