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Definition 2024
航
航
Translingual
Han character
航 (radical 137 舟+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜卜竹弓 (HYYHN), four-corner 20417, composition ⿰舟亢)
References
- KangXi: page 1009, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30385
- Dae Jaweon: page 1467, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3058, character 2
- Unihan data for U+822A
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
航 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (亢) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 笐 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋs |
| 亢 | *kaːŋ, *kʰaːŋs |
| 牨 | *kaːŋ |
| 苀 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋ |
| 魧 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋ |
| 迒 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋ |
| 邟 | *kʰaːŋ, *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ |
| 忼 | *kʰaːŋʔ, *qʰaːŋ |
| 骯 | *kʰaːŋʔ, *ɡaːŋʔ, *qaːŋ |
| 抗 | *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ |
| 炕 | *kʰaːŋs, *qʰaːŋ |
| 伉 | *kʰaːŋs |
| 閌 | *kʰaːŋs |
| 犺 | *kʰaːŋs |
| 蚢 | *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋʔ |
| 砊 | *kʰaːŋs, *kʰraːŋ |
| 阬 | *kʰaːŋs, *kʰraːŋ |
| 頏 | *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ |
| 航 | *ɡaːŋ |
| 杭 | *ɡaːŋ |
| 沆 | *ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋʔ |
| 肮 | *ɡaːŋ |
| 吭 | *ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋʔ, *ɡaːŋs |
| 秔 | *kraːŋ |
| 坑 | *kʰraːŋ |
| 劥 | *kʰraːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡaːŋ) : semantic 舟 (“boat”) + phonetic 亢 (OC *kaːŋ, *kʰaːŋs).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hong4
- Min Dong (BUC): hòng
- Min Nan (POJ): hâng
- Wu (Wiktionary): hhaan (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄤˊ
- Wade-Giles: hang2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hangr
- IPA (key): /xɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hong4
- Yale: hòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hong4
- IPA (key): /hɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hòng
- IPA (key): /houŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hâng
- Tâi-lô: hâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: haang
- IPA (Xiamen): /haŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /haŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /haŋ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /haŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /haŋ²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: hhaan (T3)
- IPA (key): /ɦɑ̃²³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 航 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (101) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 胡郎切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦɑŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɦɑŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɣɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦaŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɣɑŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɣɑŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɣɑŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
háng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 航 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7378 |
| Phonetic component |
亢 |
| Rime group |
陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
航 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ɡaːŋ/ |
Definitions
航
Compounds
Derived terms from 航
|
Japanese
Kanji
航
Readings
Compounds
Proper noun
航 (hiragana わたる, romaji Wataru)
- A male given name
Korean
Hanja
航 • (hang) (hangeul 항, revised hang, McCune-Reischauer hang, Yale hang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
航 (hàng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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