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Definition 2025

舍

舍

See also: 捨 and 舎

Translingual

Han character

舍 (radical 135 舌+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人一十口 (OMJR), four-corner 80604, composition ⿳𠆢一古)

  1. house, dwelling
  2. dwell, reside
  3. discard, give up willingly (simplified version of 捨)
  4. give alms (simplified version of 捨)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 1006, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30278
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1463, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 2941, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+820D

Chinese

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.
 舍

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 舍
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (余) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
斜 *lja, *laː
茶 *rlaː
荼 *rlaː, *ɦlja, *l'aː
梌 *rlaː, *l̥ʰaː, *l'aː
搽 *rlaː
塗 *rlaː, *l'aː
佘 *ɦlja
賒 *hljaː
畬 *hljaː, *la
舍 *hljaːʔ, *hljaːs
捨 *hljaːʔ
騇 *hljaːʔ, *hljaːs
涻 *hljaːs
稌 *l̥ʰaː, *l̥ʰaːʔ
悇 *l̥ʰaː, *l̥ʰas, *las
庩 *l̥ʰaː
捈 *l̥ʰaː, *l'aː
途 *l'aː
酴 *l'aː
駼 *l'aː
鵌 *l'aː, *la
涂 *l'aː, *l'a
嵞 *l'aː
峹 *l'aː
筡 *l'aː, *l̥ʰa
蒤 *l'aː
徐 *lja
俆 *lja
叙 *ljaʔ
漵 *ljaʔ
除 *l'a, *l'as
篨 *rla
滁 *rla
蒢 *rla
蜍 *ɦlja, *la
鵨 *hljaː
瑹 *hlja
余 *la
餘 *la
艅 *la
狳 *la
雓 *la
悆 *las

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hljaːʔ, *hljaːs) : semantic 亼 ‎(“roof, house”) + phonetic 舌 ‎(OC *ɡroːd, *ɦbljed) – to dwell under a roof.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 舍
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 書 (26)
Final (韻) 麻 (100)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 書冶切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɕiaX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɕiaX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɕiaX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɕiaX/
Li
Rong		 /ɕiaX/
Wang
Li		 /ɕĭaX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɕi̯aX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shě
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 舍 舍
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shě shè
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ syæX › ‹ syæH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*l̥Aʔ/ /*[l̥]Ak-s/ (W dialect: *l̥- > *x-, palatalizing)
English set aside, give up lodging-house

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 舍 舍
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 15755 15758
Phonetic
component		 余 余
Rime
group		 魚 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 捨 舎
Old
Chinese		 /*hljaːʔ/ /*hljaːs/
Notes 餘轉註字，金文上或從餘

Definitions

舍

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Compounds

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 舍 – see 捨.
(This character, 舍, is the simplified form of 捨.)
Notes:

References

Japanese

Kanji

舍

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 舎)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

舍 • ‎(sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune-Reischauer sa, Yale sa)

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