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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 119 +6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 戈人火木 (IOFD) or 一人火木 (MOFD), four-corner 37904)

  1. grain offered in ritual sacrifice
  2. millet

References

  • KangXi: page 908, character 29
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26932
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1334, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3148, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+7CA2

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ʔsli
*ʔsli
姿 *ʔsli
*ʔsli
*ʔsli
*ʔslis
*ʔsli, *zli
*sʰli
*sʰli
*sn̥ʰis
*sl̥ʰis
*sl̥ʰis
*zli
*zli
*zli
*zli
*zli, *zlɯɡ
*ʔsliːɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (13)
Final () (15)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡siɪ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡si/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sjɪ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡si/
Li
Rong
/t͡si/
Wang
Li
/t͡si/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡si/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsij ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ts]ij/
English Setaria italica

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 1788
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔsli/

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ja) (hangeul , revised ja, McCune-Reischauer cha, Yale ca)

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