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Definition 2024
米
米
See also: 釆
Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Han character
米 (radical 119 米+0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 火木 (FD), four-corner 90904, composition ⿻丷木)
- Kangxi radical #119, ⽶ (“rice”).
Derived characters
See also
References
- KangXi: page 906, character 31
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26832
- Dae Jaweon: page 1331, character 28
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3141, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7C73
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
米 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 米
| |||
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Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (米) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
謎 | *miː, *miːs |
迷 | *miː |
米 | *miːʔ |
眯 | *miːʔ |
洣 | *miːʔ |
蔝 | *miːʔ |
麊 | *me |
冞 | *me |
糜 | *mral |
敉 | *meʔ |
侎 | *meʔ |
麋 | *mril |
蘪 | *mril |
攗 | *mril |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mai5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mí
- Min Dong (BUC): mī
- Min Nan
- Wu (Wiktionary): mi (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˇ
- Wade-Giles: mih3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mii
- IPA (key): /mi²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: mai5
- Yale: máih
- Cantonese Pinyin: mai5
- IPA (key): /mɐi̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mí
- Hakka Romanization System: mi`
- Hagfa Pinyim: mi3
- IPA: /mi³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: mī
- IPA (key): /mi³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bí
- Tâi-lô: bí
- Phofsit Daibuun: bie
- IPA (Xiamen): /bi⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /bi⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /bi⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /bi⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /bi⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bhi2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bí
- IPA (key): /bi⁵²/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: mi (T3)
- IPA (key): /mi²³/
- (Shanghainese)
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 米 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /mi²¹⁴/ |
Harbin | /mi²¹³/ | |
Tianjin | /mi¹³/ | |
Jinan | /mi⁵⁵/ | |
Qingdao | /mi⁵⁵/ | |
Zhengzhou | /mi⁵³/ | |
Xi'an | /mi⁵³/ | |
Xining | /mji⁵³/ | |
Yinchuan | /mi⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /mi⁴⁴²/ | |
Ürümqi | /mi⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /mi⁴²/ | |
Chengdu | /mi⁵³/ | |
Guiyang | /mi⁴²/ | |
Kunming | /mi⁵³/ | |
Nanjing | /mi²¹²/ | |
Hefei | /mz̩²⁴/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /mi⁵³/ |
Pingyao | /mi⁵³/ | |
Hohhot | /mi⁵³/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /mi²³/ |
Suzhou | /mi³¹/ | |
Hangzhou | /mi⁵³/ | |
Wenzhou | /mei³⁵/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /mi³⁵/ |
Tunxi | /me²⁴/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /mi⁴¹/ |
Xiangtan | /mi⁴²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /mi²¹³/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /mi³¹/ |
Taoyuan | /mi³¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /mɐi²³/ |
Nanning | /mei²⁴/ | |
Hong Kong | /mɐi¹³/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /bi⁵³/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /mi³²/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) |
/mi²¹/ 量 /mi⁴²/ 名 |
|
Shantou (Min Nan) | /bi⁵³/ | |
Haikou (Min Nan) | /vi²¹³/ |
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 米 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
Final (韻) | 齊 (39) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | IV |
Fanqie | 莫禮切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/meiX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/meiX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/mɛiX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/mɛjX/ |
Li Rong |
/meiX/ |
Wang Li |
/mieiX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/mieiX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mǐ |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 米 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
mǐ |
Middle Chinese |
‹ mejX › |
Old Chinese |
/*(C.)mˤ[e]jʔ/ |
English | millet or rice grains, dehusked and polished |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 米 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 9003 |
Phonetic component |
米 |
Rime group |
脂 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
米 |
Old Chinese |
/*miːʔ/ |
Definitions
米
Compounds
Derived terms from 米
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Japanese
Kanji
米
Readings
References
|
- Source: EDICT and KANJIDIC files licensed by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.
Noun
米 (hiragana よね, romaji yone)
- eighty-eight years old (colloquial)
- rice (archaic)
米 (katakana メートル, romaji mētoru)
Usage notes
Also can be read めめ (meme)
Synonyms
八十八歳 (はちじゅうはちさい, hachijūhachi-sai).
Compounds
Proper noun
- America, American, Americo-
- 米国
- Beikoku
- US, USA, United States
- 米露関係
- Bei-Ro kankei
- US-Russia relations
- 北米
- Hokubei
- North America
- 南米
- Nanbei
- South America
- 米大統領選
- bei-daitōryō-sen
- US presidential election
- 米国
Proper noun
米 (hiragana よね, romaji Yone)
- A surname.
Korean
Hanja
米 • (mi) (hangeul 미, McCune-Reischauer mi, Yale mi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
米 (mễ, mè)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.