Definify.com
Definition 2025
篩
篩
See also: 筛
Translingual
Han character
篩 (radical 118 竹+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹口月 (HHRB), four-corner 88727)
References
- KangXi: page 895, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26359
- Dae Jaweon: page 1322, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3001, character 13
- Unihan data for U+7BE9
Chinese
| trad. | 篩 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 筛 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (師) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 篩 | *sreːl, *srel, *sri |
| 師 | *sri |
| 鰤 | *sri |
| 蒒 | *sri |
| 獅 | *sri |
| 螄 | *sri |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄞ
- Wade-Giles: shai1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shai
- IPA (key): /ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: sai1, si1
- Yale: sāi, sī
- Cantonese Pinyin: sai1, si1
- IPA (key): /sɐi̯⁵⁵/, /siː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhî
- Hakka Romanization System: qi´
- Hagfa Pinyim: qi1
- IPA: /t͡ɕʰi²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 篩 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ʂai⁵⁵/ |
| Harbin |
/ʂai⁴⁴/ /sai⁴⁴/ |
|
| Tianjin | /sai²¹/ | |
| Jinan | /ʂɛ²¹³/ | |
| Qingdao | /ʂɛ²¹³/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /ʂai²⁴/ | |
| Xi'an |
/sai²¹/ ～麥 /sai⁵³/ ～子 |
|
| Xining | /sɛ⁵³/ | |
| Yinchuan | /ʂɛ⁴⁴/ | |
| Lanzhou | /ʂɛ³¹/ | |
| Ürümqi | /sai⁴⁴/ | |
| Wuhan | /sai⁵⁵/ | |
| Chengdu | /sai⁵⁵/ | |
| Guiyang | /sai⁵⁵/ | |
| Kunming | /ʂæ⁴⁴/ | |
| Nanjing | /ʂae³¹/ | |
| Hefei | /ʂe̞²¹/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /sai¹¹/ |
| Pingyao |
/sæ¹³/ 篩子 /sæ⁵³/ 搖晃 |
|
| Hohhot | /sɛ³¹/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai |
/sa⁵³/ /sz̩⁵³/ |
| Suzhou | /sɑ⁵⁵/ | |
| Hangzhou | /se̞³³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /sz̩³³/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /sa³¹/ |
| Tunxi | /sa¹¹/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /sai³³/ |
| Xiangtan | /sai³³/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /sai⁴²/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /si⁴⁴/ |
| Taoyuan | ||
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /sɐi⁵³/ |
| Nanning | /sɐi⁵⁵/ | |
| Hong Kong | /sɐi⁵⁵/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /sai⁵⁵/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /tʰai⁴⁴/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /sai⁵⁴/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /tʰai³³/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /hai²³/ 訓莃 |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 篩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (17) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 疏夷切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʃˠiɪ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʃᵚi/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ʃiɪ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʂji/ |
| Li Rong |
/ʃji/ |
| Wang Li |
/ʃi/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʂi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
shī |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 篩 | 篩 | 篩 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 11431 | 11432 | 11436 |
| Phonetic component |
師 | 師 | 師 |
| Rime group |
歌 | 歌 | 脂 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
崽 | 釃 | 師 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sreːl/ | /*srel/ | /*sri/ |
| Notes | 籭簁訓讀見漢書 | 籭簁訓讀見漢書 | |
Definitions
篩
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Japanese
Kanji
篩
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
篩 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune-Reischauer sa, Yale sa)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.