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Definition 2024
琶
琶
Translingual
Han character
琶 (radical 96 玉+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一土日山 (MGAU), four-corner 11717, composition ⿱玨巴)
- guitar-like instrument
- to pluck backwards
References
- KangXi: page 736, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21081
- Dae Jaweon: page 1147, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1119, character 8
- Unihan data for U+7436
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
琶 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (巴) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
巴 | *praː |
芭 | *praː |
笆 | *praː, *braːʔ |
豝 | *praː |
鈀 | *praː, *pʰraː |
吧 | *praː, *pʰraː |
蚆 | *praː, *pʰraː |
疤 | *praː |
把 | *praːʔ |
爸 | *praːs, *baʔ |
弝 | *praːs |
靶 | *praːs |
葩 | *pʰraː |
舥 | *pʰraː |
妑 | *pʰraː |
帊 | *pʰraːs |
琶 | *braː |
爬 | *braː |
杷 | *braː, *braːs, *braːs |
跁 | *braːʔ, *braːs |
耙 | *braːs |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄚˊ
- Wade-Giles: p'a2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: par
- IPA (key): /pʰa̠³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: paa4
- Yale: pàh
- Cantonese Pinyin: paa4
- IPA (key): /pʰɑː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 琶 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
Final (韻) | 麻 (98) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | II |
Fanqie | 蒲巴切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/bˠa/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/bᵚa/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ba/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/baɨ/ |
Li Rong |
/ba/ |
Wang Li |
/ba/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱa/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
pá |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 琶 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 116 |
Phonetic component |
巴 |
Rime group |
魚 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
爬 |
Old Chinese |
/*braː/ |
Notes | 釋名作枇杷 |
Definitions
琶
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
琶
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
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Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
琶 • (pa) (hangeul 파, revised pa, McCune-Reischauer p'a, Yale pha)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
琶 (bà)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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