Definify.com
Definition 2024
烖
烖
See also: 災
Translingual
Han character
烖 (radical 86 火+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 十戈火 (JIF), composition ⿹𢦏火)
References
- KangXi: page 670, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19008
- Dae Jaweon: page 1079, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2198, character 16
- Unihan data for U+70D6
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
烖 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (𢦏) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
𢦏 | *ʔslɯː |
栽 | *ʔslɯː, *zlɯːs |
哉 | *ʔslɯː |
烖 | *ʔslɯː |
載 | *ʔslɯːʔ, *ʔslɯːs, *zlɯːs |
渽 | *ʔsɯː |
睵 | *ʔsɯː, *sʰɯː |
溨 | *zɯː |
裁 | *zlɯː, *zlɯːs |
酨 | *l'ɯːs, *zlɯːs |
蛓 | *sʰles, *sʰɯs |
胾 | *ʔsrɯs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ʔslɯː) : semantic 火 + phonetic 𢦔.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄞ
- Wade-Giles: tsai1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzai
- IPA (key): /t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zoi1
- Yale: jōi
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoi1
- IPA (key): /t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 烖 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
Final (韻) | 咍 (41) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 祖才切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sʌi/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/t͡səi/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sɒi/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡səj/ |
Li Rong |
/t͡sᴀi/ |
Wang Li |
/t͡sɒi/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡sɑ̆i/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zāi |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 烖 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zāi |
Middle Chinese |
‹ tsoj › |
Old Chinese |
/*[ts]ˤə/ |
English | calamity |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 烖 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 16491 |
Phonetic component |
|
Rime group |
之 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
烖 |
Old Chinese |
/*ʔslɯː/ |
Definitions
烖
- calamities from Heaven, as floods, famines, pestilence, etc.
- misery
Japanese
Kanji
烖
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.