Definify.com
Definition 2024
檢
檢
Translingual
Traditional | 檢 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 検 |
Simplified | 检 |
Han character
檢 (radical 75 木+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 木人一人 (DOMO), four-corner 48986, composition ⿰木僉)
References
- KangXi: page 557, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15684
- Dae Jaweon: page 946, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1303, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6AA2
Chinese
trad. | 檢 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 检 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 檢
|
---|
Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (僉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
厱 | *raːm, *kʰreːm, *kʰlam |
歛 | *qʰlaːm |
臉 | *ɡr·reːmʔ, *skʰlam, *kramʔ |
醶 | *ɡr·reːmʔ, *skʰraːmʔ |
鹼 | *kreːmʔ, *skʰlam |
薟 | *ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰram |
匳 | *ɡ·ram |
獫 | *ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams, *qʰramʔ |
蘞 | *ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰlam |
籢 | *ɡ·ram |
斂 | *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams |
瀲 | *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams |
撿 | *ɡ·ramʔ, *kramʔ |
羷 | *ɡ·ramʔ |
殮 | *ɡ·rams |
簽 | *skʰlam |
僉 | *skʰlam |
憸 | *skʰlam, *skʰlamʔ, *sqʰlam, *qʰramʔ |
譣 | *skʰlam, *qʰramʔ |
檢 | *kramʔ |
瞼 | *kramʔ |
儉 | *ɡramʔ |
顩 | *ŋramʔ, *rlɯmʔ, *kʰrɯmʔ |
嬐 | *ŋramʔ |
嶮 | *ŋramʔ, *hŋramʔ |
噞 | *ŋramʔ, *ŋrams |
驗 | *ŋrams |
險 | *qʰramʔ |
劒 | *kams |
劍 | *kams |
𩏩 | *qʰam |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kramʔ) : semantic 木 + phonetic 僉 (OC *skʰlam).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˇ
- Wade-Giles: chien3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jean
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gim2
- Yale: gím
- Cantonese Pinyin: gim2
- IPA (key): /kiːm³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiám
- Tâi-lô: kiám
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiarm
- IPA (Xiamen): /kiam⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kiam⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiam⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiam⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiam⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 檢 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
Final (韻) | 鹽 (154) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | Chongniu III |
Fanqie | 居奄切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kˠiᴇmX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/kᵚiɛmX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/kiæmX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kjiamX/ |
Li Rong |
/kjɛmX/ |
Wang Li |
/kĭɛmX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ki̯ɛmX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiǎn |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 檢 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
jiǎn |
Middle Chinese |
‹ kjemX › |
Old Chinese |
/*[k]r[a]mʔ/ |
English | measure (n.) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 檢 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 10209 |
Phonetic component |
僉 |
Rime group |
談 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
檢 |
Old Chinese |
/*kramʔ/ |
Definitions
檢
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Japanese
Kanji
檢
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 検)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
檢 • (geom) (hangeul 검, revised geom, McCune-Reischauer kŏm, Yale kem)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
Han character
檢 (ghém, kiểm)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.