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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 64 +7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手大人人 (QKOO), four-corner 54038, composition)

  1. clasp under arm
  2. hold to bosom

References

  • KangXi: page 432, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12118
  • Dae Jaweon: page 782, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1880, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+633E

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*qrebs
*qeːbs
*kʰemʔ
*skaːb, *skeːb
*skaːb, *ɡeːb
*kreːb
*kreːb
*sʰreːɡ, *kreːb, *keːb
*kreːb
*kreːb
*ɡreːb
*ɡreːb
*ɡreːb
*ɡreːb
*ɡreːb
*sraːb, *srɯːb
*kraːb, *keːb
*keːb
*keːb
*keːb
*keːb
*keːb
*kʰeːb
*kʰeːb
*kʰeːb
*kʰeːb
*ɡeːb
*ɡeːb

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ɕia³⁵/
/ɕiɛ³⁵/
Harbin /ɕia²⁴/
/ɕiɛ²⁴/
Tianjin /ɕie⁴⁵/
Jinan /ɕiə⁴²/
Qingdao /ɕiə⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ɕiɛ⁴²/
Xi'an /ɕiɛ²⁴/
Xining /ɕia²⁴/
Yinchuan /ɕie¹³/
Lanzhou /t͡ɕia¹³/
Ürümqi /ɕiɤ⁵¹/
Wuhan /t͡ɕia²¹³/
Chengdu /ɕia³¹/
/ɕie³¹/
Guiyang /ɕia²¹/
Kunming /t͡ɕia̠³¹/
Nanjing /t͡ɕieʔ⁵/
Hefei /ɕiɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕiaʔ²/
Pingyao /t͡ɕiʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡ɕiaʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /ɦiaʔ¹/
Suzhou /ɦiəʔ³/
Hangzhou /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /ji²¹³/
Hui Shexian /ɕieʔ²¹/
Tunxi /kɔ⁵/
Xiang Changsha /ɕia²⁴/
Xiangtan /kɒ²⁴/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /kap̚¹/
Taoyuan /kiɑp̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /hip̚³/
Nanning /kap̚³³/
Hong Kong /hip̚³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /kiap̚³²/
/kueʔ³²/
/gueʔ³²/ ~菜
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /kiɛʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /xiɛ⁴⁴/
/kiɛ⁴⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /hiap̚⁵/
/koiʔ⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /hiap̚³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (158)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦep̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦep̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣɛp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦɛp̚/
Li
Rong
/ɣep̚/
Wang
Li
/ɣiep̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣiep̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xié
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
xié xié
Middle
Chinese
‹ hep › ‹ tsep ›
Old
Chinese
/*m-kˤep/ (?) /*S-kˤep/
English grasp grasp

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 5890 5916
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*skaːb/ /*ɡeːb/
Notes

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 倚勢挾權倚势挟权
  • 字挾風霜字挟风霜
  • 帶挾带挟
  • 張弓挾矢张弓挟矢
  • 打挾打挟
  • 拖男挾女拖男挟女
  • 拿粗挾細拿粗挟细
  • 挾主行令挟主行令
  • 挾人捉將挟人捉将
  • 挾冰求溫挟冰求温
  • 挾制挟制 (xiézhì)
  • 挾勢挟势
  • 挾勢弄權挟势弄权
  • 挾嫌挟嫌 (xiéxián)
  • 挾山超海挟山超海
  • 挾帶挟带
  • 挾恨挟恨 (xiéhèn)
  • 挾持挟持 (xiéchí)
  • 挾擊挟击
  • 挾書律挟书律
  • 挾朋樹黨挟朋树党
  • 挾權倚勢挟权倚势
  • 挾生兒挟生儿
  • 挾細拿粗挟细拿粗
  • 挾纊挟纩
  • 挾義挟义
  • 挾貴挟贵
  • 挾貴倚勢挟贵倚势
  • 挾長挟长
  • 捉將挾人捉将挟人
  • 攜挾帶携挟带
  • 裹挾裹挟
  • 要挾要挟 (yāoxié)

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(hyeop) (hangeul , revised hyeop, McCune-Reischauer hyŏp, Yale hyep)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(xáp, hiệp, giáp, rơi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.