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Definition 2024
惠
惠
See also: 恵
Translingual
Shinjitai | 恵 |
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Simplified | 惠 |
Traditional | 惠 |
Han character
惠 (radical 61 心+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十戈心 (JIP), four-corner 50333)
Derived characters
Descendants
References
- KangXi: page 391, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10822
- Dae Jaweon: page 724, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2309, character 10
- Unihan data for U+60E0
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
惠 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (惠) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
韢 | *skʰʷeds |
繐 | *sqʰʷeds, *ɢʷiːds |
憓 | *ɢʷiːds |
潓 | *ɢʷiːds |
惠 | *ɢʷiːds |
蟪 | *ɢʷiːds |
蕙 | *ɢʷiːds |
橞 | *ɢʷiːds |
譓 | *ɢʷiːds |
鏸 | *ɢʷiːds |
穗 | *sɢʷids |
Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 叀 + 心 (“heart”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ
- Wade-Giles: hui4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huey
- IPA (key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: wai6
- Yale: waih
- Cantonese Pinyin: wai6
- IPA (key): /wɐi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 惠 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /xuei⁵¹/ |
Harbin | /xuei⁵³/ | |
Tianjin | /xuei⁵³/ | |
Jinan | /xuei²¹/ | |
Qingdao | /xue⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /xuei³¹²/ | |
Xi'an |
/ɕi⁴⁴/ 姓 /xuei⁴⁴/ 恩~ |
|
Xining | /xuɨ²¹³/ | |
Yinchuan | /xuei¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /xuei¹³/ | |
Ürümqi | /xuei²¹³/ | |
Wuhan | /xuei³⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /xuei¹³/ | |
Guiyang | /xuei²¹³/ | |
Kunming | /xuei²¹²/ | |
Nanjing | /xuəi⁴⁴/ | |
Hefei | /xue⁵³/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /xuei⁴⁵/ |
Pingyao | /xuæ³⁵/ | |
Hohhot | /xuei⁵⁵/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ɦue²³/ |
Suzhou | /ɦue̞³¹/ | |
Hangzhou | /ɦui¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /vu²²/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /xue²²/ |
Tunxi | /ɕye¹¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /fei⁵⁵/ |
Xiangtan | /ɸəi⁵⁵/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /fɨi²¹/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /fi⁵³/ |
Taoyuan | /fui⁵⁵/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /wɐi²²/ |
Nanning | /wɐi²²/ | |
Hong Kong | /wɐi²²/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) |
/hui²²/ /hue²²/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /hiɛ²⁴²/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /xy⁴⁴/ | |
Shantou (Min Nan) | /hui³⁵/ | |
Haikou (Min Nan) | /hui³⁵/ |
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 惠 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) |
Final (韻) | 齊 (40) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | IV |
Fanqie | 胡桂切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦweiH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ɦʷeiH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ɣuɛiH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦwɛjH/ |
Li Rong |
/ɣueiH/ |
Wang Li |
/ɣiweiH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ɣiweiH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
huì |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 惠 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
huì |
Middle Chinese |
‹ hwejH › |
Old Chinese |
/*[ɢ]ʷˤi[j]-s/ |
English | kind, good |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 惠 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 5483 |
Phonetic component |
惠 |
Rime group |
至 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
慧 |
Old Chinese |
/*ɢʷiːds/ |
Notes | 說文從叀實叀聲,而叀屮(卉)聲,金文叀非軎亦非專,像韢或十冖畀初文 |
Definitions
惠
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Compounds
Derived terms from 惠
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Japanese
Kanji
惠
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 恵)
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
惠 • (hye) (hangeul 혜, revised hye, McCune-Reischauer hye, Yale hyey)
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Vietnamese
Han character
惠 (huệ)
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