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Definition 2024


Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

(radical 40 +6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 十一戈土 (JMIG), four-corner 30104, composition)

See also

References

  • KangXi: page 285, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7136
  • Dae Jaweon: page 563, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 925, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+5BA4

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tiɡs
*tiɡs
*tiɡs
*tʰiɡs, *tʰiɡ
*di, *diːɡ
*diɡs
*tjiɡs
*tʰji
*tʰji
*tʰjiɡs
*hriɡs, *tiːɡ, *diːɡ, *tʰiɡ
*tiːɡ, *tiɡ
*tiːɡ, *tiɡ, *tjiɡ
*diːɡ
*diːɡ
*diːɡ, *diɡ
*diːɡ
*diːɡ
*tiɡ
*tiɡ
*tiɡ, *tjiɡ
*tiɡ
*tiɡ
*diɡ, *tjiɡ
*tjiɡ
*tjiɡ
*tjiɡ
*hliɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hliɡ) : semantic  (roof) + phonetic  (OC *tjiɡs).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (26)
Final () (48)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕit̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕjet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕit̚/
Li
Rong
/ɕiĕt̚/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shi
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shì
Middle
Chinese
‹ syit ›
Old
Chinese
/*s.ti[t]/
English chamber; house

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17374
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hliɡ/

Definitions

  1. room; chamber
  2. court; dynasty
  3. home; house
  4. (in addresses) apartment number; flat number
  5. office
  6. wife
  7. tomb; grave
  8. (astronomy) Encampment, a Chinese constellation near Pegasus

Compounds


Japanese

Kanji

(grade 2 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. room

Readings

Compounds

Kanji in this term
しつ
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

(hiragana しつ, romaji shitsu)

  1. room

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9

Korean

Hanja

(sil)
Eumhun:

  • Sound (hangeul):  (revised: sil, McCune-Reischauer: shil, Yale: sil)
  • Name (hangeul):  (revised: jip, McCune-Reischauer: chip, Yale: cip)
  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds


Vietnamese

Han character

(thất)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.