German

Noun

Sprung m ‎(genitive Sprungs or Sprunges, plural Sprünge)

1. jump, leap
2. crack

   Die Schüssel hat einen Sprung.‎

   The bowl has a crack.

Declension

Derived terms

English

Verb

sprung

1. past participle of spring
2. Alternative form of sprang: simple past tense of spring

Adjective

sprung ‎(comparative more sprung, superlative most sprung)

1. (slang, African American Vernacular) Utterly infatuated with someone; completely taken over by romantic interest.
   • 1992, Sir Mix-a-Lot (music), “Baby Got Back”, in Mack Daddy:

     I like big butts and I cannot lie. / You other brothers can’t deny / that when a girl walks in / with a itty bitty waist / and a round thing in your face you get sprung.

   • 2003, Beyoncé Knowles et al. (music), “Crazy In Love”, in Dangerously in Love:

     […] / ’Cause your love got the best of me, / And baby, you’re making a fool of me. / You got me sprung and I don’t care who sees, / ’Cause baby, you got me so crazy.

   • 2005, Mariah Carey et al. (music), “Sprung”, in The Emancipation of Mimi, bonus track in some editions:

     ’Cause I’m sprung over you / And ain’t nothin’ I can do / […] / Thoughts of you fill my head / […]

2. (obsolete, nautical, of a spar) cracked or strained

Usage notes

• The adjective sprung, unlike (say) infatuated, does not normally take a complement; a person may be infatuated with someone, but is simply sprung. As with crazy or gaga, the target of the emotion is normally indicated by surrounding context; this is seen in the 1992 and 2003 quotations above. However, while relatively uncommon, it is possible for sprung to take a complement, construed with a preposition such as over (much like gaga); this is seen in the 2005 quotation above.