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Definition 2025
rougir
rougir
French
Verb
rougir
- (intransitive) to redden, blush
- 1845, Alexandre Dumas, Le Comte de Monte-Cristo, page 52:
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— Le mari, le mari, dit Caderousse en riant, pas encore, mon capitaine ; essaye un peu de faire le mari, et tu verras comme tu seras reçu !
Mercédès rougit.- "Husband, husband," said Caderousse laughing, "not yet, my captain; just try to act as a husband, and you will see how you will be received!"
Mercedes blushed.
- "Husband, husband," said Caderousse laughing, "not yet, my captain; just try to act as a husband, and you will see how you will be received!"
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— Le mari, le mari, dit Caderousse en riant, pas encore, mon capitaine ; essaye un peu de faire le mari, et tu verras comme tu seras reçu !
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Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of rougir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | rougir | avoir rougi | |||||
| gerund | en rougissant | en ayant rougi | |||||
| present participle | rougissant /ʁu.ʒi.sɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | rougi /ʁu.ʒi/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | rougis /ʁu.ʒi/ |
rougis /ʁu.ʒi/ |
rougit /ʁu.ʒi/ |
rougissons /ʁu.ʒi.sɔ̃/ |
rougissez /ʁu.ʒi.se/ |
rougissent /ʁu.ʒis/ |
| imperfect | rougissais /ʁu.ʒi.sɛ/ |
rougissais /ʁu.ʒi.sɛ/ |
rougissait /ʁu.ʒi.sɛ/ |
rougissions /ʁu.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ |
rougissiez /ʁu.ʒi.sje/ |
rougissaient /ʁu.ʒi.sɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | rougis /ʁu.ʒi/ |
rougis /ʁu.ʒi/ |
rougit /ʁu.ʒi/ |
rougîmes /ʁu.ʒim/ |
rougîtes /ʁu.ʒit/ |
rougirent /ʁu.ʒiʁ/ |
|
| future | rougirai /ʁu.ʒi.ʁe/ |
rougiras /ʁu.ʒi.ʁa/ |
rougira /ʁu.ʒi.ʁa/ |
rougirons /ʁu.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ |
rougirez /ʁu.ʒi.ʁe/ |
rougiront /ʁu.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | rougirais /ʁu.ʒi.ʁɛ/ |
rougirais /ʁu.ʒi.ʁɛ/ |
rougirait /ʁu.ʒi.ʁɛ/ |
rougirions /ʁu.ʒi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
rougiriez /ʁu.ʒi.ʁje/ |
rougiraient /ʁu.ʒi.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | rougisse /ʁu.ʒis/ |
rougisses /ʁu.ʒis/ |
rougisse /ʁu.ʒis/ |
rougissions /ʁu.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ |
rougissiez /ʁu.ʒi.sje/ |
rougissent /ʁu.ʒis/ |
| imperfect1 |
rougisse /ʁu.ʒis/ |
rougisses /ʁu.ʒis/ |
rougît /ʁu.ʒi/ |
rougissions /ʁu.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ |
rougissiez /ʁu.ʒi.sje/ |
rougissent /ʁu.ʒis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | rougis /ʁu.ʒi/ |
— | rougissons /ʁu.ʒi.sɔ̃/ |
rougissez /ʁu.ʒi.se/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||