Definify.com
Definition 2024
romper
romper
English
Noun
romper (plural rompers)
- Someone who romps or frolics.
- (nautical) A ship that has moved far ahead of a convoy; see also straggler.
Etymology 2
Short for romper suit.
Noun
romper (plural rompers)
Etymology 3
From Romper Room, name of a children's television series. See romp.
Verb
romper (third-person singular simple present rompers, present participle rompering, simple past and past participle rompered)
- (Ireland, historical, transitive) To abduct (a victim) to a room where they are tortured and murdered.
Dutch
Pronunciation
Etymology
From English romper, from English romper suit. In folk etymology, the word is linked with Dutch romp (“torso”).
Noun
romper m (plural rompers, diminutive rompertje n)
- a one-piece garment for an infant or small child; a onesie or romper
- an adult loungewear jumpsuit; a onesie or romper
Usage notes
For the baby version, the dimunitive rompertje is often used.
Ladin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin rumpere, present active infinitive of rumpō.
Verb
romper
- to break
Conjunction
- Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | romper, rompe | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avei | gerund | rompan | |||
past participle | rot | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | ie | tu | el / ela | nos | vos | ei / eles |
present | rompe | rompes | romp | rompon | rompeis | romp |
imperfect | rompove | rompoves | rompova | rompovan | rompovais | rompova |
future | romparé | romparas | romparà | romparon | rompareis | romparà |
subjunctive | che ie | che tu | che el / ela | che nos | che vos | che ei / eles |
present | rompe | rompes | rompe | rompon | rompeis | rompe |
imperfect | rompesse | rompesses | rompessa | rompessan | rompessais | rompessa |
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – |
— | romp | — | rompon | rompede | — |
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese romper, from Latin rumpere, present active infinitive of rumpō, from Proto-Indo-European *reup (“to break”).
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁõ.ˈpeɾ/
- Hyphenation: rom‧per
Verb
romper (first-person singular present indicative rompo, past participle rompido)
- to break
Quotations
For usage examples of this term, see Citations:romper.
Conjugation
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin rumpere, present active infinitive of rumpō.
Verb
romper (first-person singular present rompo, first-person singular preterite rompí, past participle roto)
- to break
- romper el hechizo
- break the spell
- romper el hechizo
- to break up, terminate (a relationship, friendship etc.)
- Mariana rompió con ella.
- Mariana broke up with her.
- Mariana y Catalina rompieron.
- Mariana and Catalina broke up.
- Mariana rompió con ella.
- (with a) to begin to do something
- romper a conducir
- to start driving
- romper a conducir
Conjugation
- Irregular in the past participle.
infinitive | romper | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | rompiendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | roto, rompido | rota, rompida | |||||
plural | rotos, rompidos | rotas, rompidas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | rompo | rompestú rompésvos |
rompe | rompemos | rompéis | rompen | |
imperfect | rompía | rompías | rompía | rompíamos | rompíais | rompían | |
preterite | rompí | rompiste | rompió | rompimos | rompisteis | rompieron | |
future | romperé | romperás | romperá | romperemos | romperéis | romperán | |
conditional | rompería | romperías | rompería | romperíamos | romperíais | romperían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | rompa | rompas | rompa | rompamos | rompáis | rompan | |
imperfect (ra) |
rompiera | rompieras | rompiera | rompiéramos | rompierais | rompieran | |
imperfect (se) |
rompiese | rompieses | rompiese | rompiésemos | rompieseis | rompiesen | |
future | rompiere | rompieres | rompiere | rompiéremos | rompiereis | rompieren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | rompetú rompévos |
rompa | rompamos | romped | rompan | ||
negative | no rompas | no rompa | no rompamos | no rompáis | no rompan |
Other verbs with this conjugation:
Synonyms
- despedazar, destrozar - crush
- destruir, derribar, derrumbar
- arruinar
- quebrar
- (begin): comenzar, empezar
Related terms
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