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Webster 1913 Edition


Roach

Roach

,
Noun.
(Zool.)
A cockroach.

Roach

,
Noun.
[OE.
rroche
; cf. AS.
reohha
, D.
rog
,
roch
, G.
roche
, LG.
ruche
, Dan.
rokke
ray, Sw.
rocka
, and E.
ray
a fish.]
1.
(Zool.)
(a)
A European fresh-water fish of the Carp family (
Leuciscus rutilus
). It is silver-white, with a greenish back.
(b)
An American chub (
Semotilus bullaris
); the fallfish.
(c)
The redfin, or shiner.
2.
(Naut.)
A convex curve or arch cut in the edge of a sail to prevent chafing, or to secure a better fit.
As sound as a roach
[
roach
perhaps being a corruption of a F.
roche
a rock]
,
perfectly sound.

Roach

,
Verb.
T.
1.
To cause to arch.
2.
To cut off, as a horse’s mane, so that the part left shall stand upright.

Webster 1828 Edition


Roach

ROACH

,
Noun.
A fish of the genus Cyprinus, found in fresh water, easily caught and tolerably good for food.
As sound as a roach, is a phrase supposed to have been originally, as sound as a rock.

Definition 2024


Roach

Roach

See also: roach

English

Proper noun

Roach

  1. A surname.

roach

roach

See also: Roach

English

Noun

roach (plural roach)

  1. Certain members of the fish family Cyprinidae, including:
    1. Species in the genus Rutilus, especially:
      1. The common roach (Rutilus rutilus)
    2. The California roach, of the monotypic genus Hesperoleucus

Etymology 2

Back-formation from cockroach, as if it were a compound.

Noun

roach (plural roaches)

  1. (US) A cockroach.

Etymology 3

Noun

roach (plural roaches)

  1. (US, slang, smoking) A butt of a marijuana cigarette.
  2. (Britain, slang, smoking) The filter of a rolled cigarette or joint, made from card or paper.
  3. (nautical) An extra curve of material added to the leech edge of a sail to increase the sail area.
  4. A kind of headdress worn by some of the indigenous peoples of North America.
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