Esperanto

Noun

perturbo ‎(accusative singular perturbon, plural perturboj, accusative plural perturbojn)

1. disorder, disquiet, disturbance, interference, static, unrest
2. perturbation (small change in any definable system)

Ido

Noun

perturbo (plural perturbi)

1. perturbation (small change in any definable system)

Derived terms

• perturbar
• perturbeso

Italian

Verb

perturbo

1. first-person singular present indicative of perturbare

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /perˈtur.boː/, [pɛrˈtʊr.boː]

Verb

perturbō ‎(present infinitive perturbāre, perfect active perturbāvī, supine perturbātum); first conjugation

1. I confuse
2. I disturb or perturb
3. I trouble or alarm

Inflection

Descendants

• French: perturber
• Spanish: perturbar

References

• perturbo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• perturbo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• Félix Gaffiot (1934), “perturbo”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
• Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be nervous, embarrassed: perturbari, permoveri
    
  • to upset a person: alicuius mentem turbare, conturbare, perturbare
    
  • to lose one's composure; to be disconcerted: perturbari (animo)
    
  • to throw the state into confusion: rem publicam perturbare
    

Portuguese

Verb

perturbo

1. First-person singular (eu) present indicative of perturbar

Spanish

Verb

perturbo

1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of perturbar.