Definify.com
Definition 2024
Enda
enda
enda
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hentä, which is derived from *hän, compare Finnish hän (“he, she”). See also enese.
Noun
enda (genitive enda, partitive end)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | - | endid |
genitive | enda | endi |
partitive | end | endid |
illative | endasse | endisse |
inessive | endas | endis |
elative | endast | endist |
allative | endale | endile |
adessive | endal | endil |
ablative | endalt | endilt |
translative | endaks | endiks |
terminative | endani | endini |
essive | endana | endina |
abessive | endata | endita |
comitative | endaga | endiga |
Usage notes
There is no nominative. The partitive plural is often identical to the singular.
Synonyms
Faroese
Verb
enda (third person singular past indicative endaði, third person plural past indicative endað, supine endað)
- to end
Conjugation
v-30 | ||||
infinitive | enda | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | endandi | |||
past participle a6 | endaður | |||
supine | endað | |||
number | singular | plural | ||
person | first | second | third | all |
indicative | eg | tú | hann/hon/tað | vit, tit, teir/tær/tey, tygum |
present | endi | endar | endar | enda |
past | endaði | endaði | endaði | endaðu |
imperative | – | tú | – | tit |
present | — | enda! | — | endið! |
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛnta/
- Rhymes: -ɛnta
Verb
enda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative endaði, supine endað)
- (transitive, with accusative) to finish, end (bring to an end)
- (intransitive) to end (come to an end)
Conjugation
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að enda | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
endað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
endandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) |
||||
present (nútíð) |
ég enda | við endum | present (nútíð) |
ég endi | við endum |
þú endar | þið endið | þú endir | þið endið | ||
hann, hún, það endar | þeir, þær, þau enda | hann, hún, það endi | þeir, þær, þau endi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég endaði | við enduðum | past (þátíð) |
ég endaði | við enduðum |
þú endaðir | þið enduðuð | þú endaðir | þið enduðuð | ||
hann, hún, það endaði | þeir, þær, þau enduðu | hann, hún, það endaði | þeir, þær, þau enduðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
enda (þú) | endið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
endaðu | endiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
Derived terms
Noun
enda
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
Verb
enda (present tense endar, past tense enda, past participle enda, passive infinitive endast, present participle endande, imperative enda/end)
Etymology 2
Adverb
enda
- Alternative form of endå
Swahili
Etymology
Of Bantu origin.
Verb
-enda (infinitive kwenda)
- to go
Conjugation
infinitive | kwenda | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular person | ||||||||||
1st person mimi |
2nd person wewe |
3rd person/Class 1 yeye/(m) |
Class 3 (m) |
Class 5 (ji) |
Class 7 (ki) |
Class 9 (n) |
Class 11/14 (u) |
|||
indicative | general | naenda | waenda | aenda | waenda | laenda | chaenda | yaenda | waenda | |
progressive | ninakwenda | unakwenda | anakwenda | unakwenda | linakwenda | kinakwenda | inakwenda | unakwenda | ||
habitual | huenda | |||||||||
past | nilikwenda | ulikwenda | alikwenda | ulikwenda | lilikwenda | kilikwenda | ilikwenda | ulikwenda | ||
perfect | nimekwenda | umekwenda | amekwenda | umekwenda | limekwenda | kimekwenda | imekwenda | umekwenda | ||
future | nitakwenda | utakwenda | atakwenda | utakwenda | litakwenda | kitakwenda | itakwenda | utakwenda | ||
consecutive | nikaenda | ukaenda | akaenda | ukaenda | likaenda | kikaenda | ikaenda | ukaenda | ||
conditional | present | ningekwenda | ungekwenda | angekwenda | ungekwenda | lingekwenda | kingekwenda | ingekwenda | ungekwenda | |
past | ningalikwenda | ungalikwenda | angalikwenda | ungalikwenda | lingalikwenda | kingalikwenda | ingalikwenda | ungalikwenda | ||
subjunctive | general | niende | uende | aende | uende | liende | kiende | iende | uende | |
consecutive | nikaende | ukaende | akaende | ukaende | likaende | kikaende | ikaende | ukaende | ||
comitative | nikienda | ukienda | akienda | ukienda | likienda | kikienda | ikienda | ukienda | ||
imperative | nenda! __ende!‡ |
|||||||||
plural person | ||||||||||
1st person sisi |
2nd person ninyi |
3rd person/Class 2 wao/(wa) |
Class 4 (mi) |
Class 6 (ma) |
Class 8 (vi) |
Class 10 (n) |
Class 10 (n)† |
|||
indicative | general | twaenda | mwaenda | waenda | yaenda | yaenda | vyaenda | zaenda | zaenda | |
progressive | tunaenda | mnaenda | wanaenda | inaenda | yanaenda | vinaenda | zinaenda | zinaenda | ||
habitual | huenda | |||||||||
past | tulikwenda | mlikwenda | walikwenda | ilikwenda | yalikwenda | vilikwenda | zilikwenda | zilikwenda | ||
perfect | tumekwenda | mmekwenda | wamekwenda | imekwenda | yamekwenda | vimekwenda | zimekwenda | zimekwenda | ||
future | tutakwenda | mtakwenda | watakwenda | itakwenda | yatakwenda | vitakwenda | zitakwenda | zitakwenda | ||
consecutive | tukaenda | mkaenda | wakaenda | ikaenda | yakaenda | vikaenda | zikaenda | zikaenda | ||
conditional | present | tungekwenda | mngekwenda | wangekwenda | ingekwenda | yangekwenda | vingekwenda | zingekwenda | zingekwenda | |
past | tungalikwenda | mngalikwenda | wangalikwenda | ingalikwenda | yangalikwenda | vingalikwenda | zingalikwenda | zingalikwenda | ||
subjunctive | general | twende | mwende | waende | iende | yaende | viende | ziende | ziende | |
consecutive | tukaende | mkaende | wakaende | ikaende | yakaende | vikaende | zikaende | zikaende | ||
comitative | tukienda | mkienda | wakienda | ikienda | yakienda | vikienda | zikienda | zikienda | ||
imperative | twende | nendeni! __endeni!‡ |
†Plural for Class 11 nouns only; No plural for identical nouns of Class 14 that share the same affix
‡Imperatives that take an object use the second form
infinitive | kwtoenda | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular person | ||||||||||
1st person mimi |
2nd person wewe |
3rd person/Class 1 yeye/(m) |
Class 3 (m) |
Class 5 (ji) |
Class 7 (ki) |
Class 9 (n) |
Class 11/14 (u) |
|||
indicative | general | siendi | huendi | haendi | hauendi | haliendi | hakiendi | haiendi | hauendi | |
progressive | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | ||
habitual | Use General Form | |||||||||
past | sikuenda | hukuenda | hakuenda | haukuenda | halikuenda | hakikuenda | haikuenda | haukuenda | ||
perfect | sijaenda | hujaenda | hajaenda | haujaenda | halijaenda | hakijaenda | haijaenda | haujaenda | ||
future | sitakwenda | hutakwenda | hatakwenda | hautakwenda | halitakwenda | hakitakwenda | haitakwenda | hautakwenda | ||
consecutive | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | ||
conditional | present | nisingekwenda | usingekwenda | asingekwenda | usingekwenda | lisingekwenda | kisingekwenda | isingekwenda | usingekwenda | |
past | nisingalikwenda | usingalikwenda | asingalikwenda | usingalikwenda | lisingalikwenda | kisingalikwenda | isingalikwenda | usingalikwenda | ||
subjunctive | general | nisiende | usiende | asiende | usiende | lisiende | kisiende | isiende | usiende | |
consecutive | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | ||
comitative | nisipokwenda | usipokwenda | asipokwenda | usipokwenda | lisipokwenda | kisipokwenda | isipokwenda | usipokwenda | ||
imperative | usiende!‡ | |||||||||
plural person | ||||||||||
1st person sisi |
2nd person ninyi |
3rd person/Class 2 wao/(wa) |
Class 4 (mi) |
Class 6 (ma) |
Class 8 (vi) |
Class 10 (n) |
Class 10 (n)† |
|||
indicative | general | hatuendi | hamendi | hawaendi | haiendi | hayaendi | haviendi | haziendi | haziendi | |
progressive | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | Use General Form | ||
habitual | Use General Form | |||||||||
past | hatukuenda | hamkuenda | hawakuenda | haikuenda | hayakuenda | havikuenda | hazikuenda | hazikuenda | ||
perfect | hatujaenda | hamjaenda | hawajaenda | haijaenda | hayajaenda | havijaenda | hazijaenda | hazijaenda | ||
future | hatutakwenda | hamtakwenda | hawatakwenda | haitakwenda | hayatakwenda | havitakwenda | hazitakwenda | hazitakwenda | ||
consecutive | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | ||
conditional | present | tusingekwenda | msingekwenda | wasingekwenda | isingekwenda | yasingekwenda | visingekwenda | zisingekwenda | zisingekwenda | |
past | tusingalikwenda | msingalikwenda | wasingalikwenda | isingalikwenda | yasingalikwenda | visingalikwenda | zisingalikwenda | zisingalikwenda | ||
subjunctive | general | tusiende | msiende | wasiende | isiende | yasiende | visiende | zisiende | zisiende | |
consecutive | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | Use Subjunctive Form | ||
comitative | tusipokwenda | msipokwenda | wasipokwenda | isipokwenda | yasipokwenda | visipokwenda | zisipokwenda | zisipokwenda | ||
imperative | tusiende | msiende!‡ |
†Plural for Class 11 nouns only; No plural for identical nouns of Class 14 that share the same affix
‡Imperatives that take an object use the second form
Usage notes
- Polysyllabic verb that behaves as a monosyllabic verb, i.e., retains affix ku- in several tenses
- Irregular imperative forms:
- Nenda! -- Go! (pl. Nendeni!)