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Webster 1913 Edition


Substratum

Sub-stra′tum

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Substrata
(#)
.
[L.
substratus
, p. p. of
substernere
to strew under;
sub
under +
sternere
to strew. See
Stratum
.]
1.
That which is laid or spread under; that which underlies something, as a layer of earth lying under another; specifically
(Agric.)
, the subsoil.
2.
(Metaph.)
The permanent subject of qualities or cause of phenomena; substance.

Webster 1828 Edition


Substratum

SUBSTRA'TUM

,
Noun.
[L. substratus, spread under; sub and sterno.]
1.
That which is laid or spread under; a layer of earth lying under another. In agriculture, the subsoil.
2.
In metaphysics, the matter or substance supposed to furnish the basis in which the perceptible qualities inhere.