Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Strawberry

Straw′ber-ry

,
Noun.
[AS.
streáwberige
;
streáw
straw +
berie
berry; perhaps from the resemblance of the runners of the plant to straws.]
(Bot.)
A fragrant edible berry, of a delicious taste and commonly of a red color, the fruit of a plant of the genus
Fragaria
, of which there are many varieties. Also, the plant bearing the fruit. The common American strawberry is
Fragaria virginiana
; the European,
Fragaria vesca
. There are also other less common species.
Strawberry bass
.
(Zool.)
See
Calico bass
, under
Calico
.
–
Strawberry blite
.
(Bot.)
See under
Blite
.
–
Strawberry borer
(Zool.)
,
any one of several species of insects whose larvae burrow in the crown or roots of the strawberry vine.
Especially:
(a)
The root borer (
Anarsia lineatella
), a very small dark gray moth whose larvae burrow both in the larger roots and crown, often doing great damage.
(b)
The crown borer (
Tyloderma fragariae
), a small brown weevil whose larva burrows in the crown and kills the plant.
–
Strawberry bush
(Bot.)
,
an American shrub (
Euonymus Americanus
), a kind of spindle tree having crimson pods and the seeds covered with a scarlet aril.
–
Strawberry crab
(Zool.)
,
a small European spider crab (
Eurynome aspera
); – so called because the back is covered with pink tubercles.
–
Strawberry fish
(Zool.)
,
the amadavat.
–
Strawberry geranium
(Bot.)
,
a kind of saxifrage (
Saxifraga sarmentosa
) having reniform leaves, and producing long runners like those of the strawberry.
–
Strawberry leaf
.
(a)
The leaf of the strawberry
.
(b)
The symbol of the rank or estate of a duke, because the ducal coronet is twined with strawberry leaves
. “The strawberry leaves on her chariot panels are engraved on her ladyship’s heart.”
Thackeray.
–
Strawberry-leaf roller
(Zool.)
,
any one of several species of moths whose larvae roll up, and feed upon, the leaves of the strawberry vine; especially,
Phoxopteris fragariae
, and
Eccopsis permundana
.
–
Strawberry moth
(Zool.)
,
any one of several species of moth whose larvae feed on the strawberry vines
; as:
(a)
The smeared dagger (
Apatela oblinita
), whose large hairy larva is velvety black with two rows of bright yellow spots on each side.
(b)
A geometrid (
Angerona crocataria
) which is yellow with dusky spots on the wings. Called also
currant moth
.
–
Strawberry pear
(Bot.)
,
the red ovoid fruit of a West Indian plant of the genus
Cereus
(
Cereus triangularia
). It has a sweetish flavor, and is slightly acid, pleasant, and cooling. Also, the plant bearing the fruit.
–
Strawberry sawfly
(Zool.)
,
a small black sawfly (
Emphytus maculatus
) whose larva eats the leaves of the strawberry vine.
–
Strawberry tomato
.
(Bot.)
See
Alkekengi
.
–
Strawberry tree
.
(Bot.)
See
Arbutus
.
–
Strawberry vine
(Bot.)
,
the plant which yields the strawberry.
–
Strawberry worm
(Zool.)
,
the larva of any moth which feeds on the strawberry vine.

Webster 1828 Edition


Strawberry

STRAWBERRY

,
Noun.
[straw and berry.] A plant and its fruit, of the genus Fragaria. Strawberries are of various kinds, all delicious fruit.