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Webster 1913 Edition


Serpentine

Ser′pen-tine

,
Adj.
[L.
serpentinus
: cf. F.
serpentin
.]
Resembling a serpent; having the shape or qualities of a serpent; subtle; winding or turning one way and the other, like a moving serpent; anfractuous; meandering; sinuous; zigzag;
as,
serpentine
braid
.
Thy shape
Like his, and color
serpentine
.
Milton.

Ser′pen-tine

,
Noun.
[Cf. (for sense 1) F.
serpentine
, (for sense 2)
serpentin
.]
1.
(Min.)
A mineral or rock consisting chiefly of the hydrous silicate of magnesia. It is usually of an obscure green color, often with a spotted or mottled appearance resembling a serpent’s skin. Precious, or noble, serpentine is translucent and of a rich oil-green color.
☞ Serpentine has been largely produced by the alteration of other minerals, especially of chrysolite.
2.
(Ordnance)
A kind of ancient cannon.

Ser′pen-tine

,
Verb.
I.
To serpentize.
[R.]
Lyttleton.

Webster 1828 Edition


Serpentine

SER'PENTINE

,
Adj.
[L. serpentinus, from serpens.]
1. Resembling a serpent; usually, winding and turing one way and the other, like a moving serpent; anfractuous; as a serpentine road or course.
2. Spiral; twisted; as a serpentine worm of a still.
3. Like a serpent; having the color or properties of a serpent.