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Webster 1913 Edition


Phylactery

Phy-lac′ter-y

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Phylacteries
(#)
.
[OE.
filateri
, OF.
filatire
,
filatiere
, F.
phylactère
, L.
phylacterium
, Gr.
φυλακτήριον
, fr.
φυλακτήρ
a watcher, guard,
φυλάσσειν
to watch, guard. Cf.
Philatory
.]
1.
Any charm or amulet worn as a preservative from danger or disease.
2.
A small square box, made either of parchment or of black calfskin, containing slips of parchment or vellum on which are written the scriptural passages Exodus xiii. 2-10, and 11-17, Deut. vi. 4-9, 13-22. They are worn by Jews on the head and left arm, on week-day mornings, during the time of prayer.
Schaff-Herzog Encyc.
3.
Among the primitive Christians, a case in which the relics of the dead were inclosed.

Webster 1828 Edition


Phylactery

PHYLAC'TERY

,
Noun.
[Gr. to defend or guard.]
1.
In a general sense, any charm, spell or amulet worn as a preservative from danger or disease.
2.
Among the Jews, a slip of parchment on which was written some text of Scripture, particularly of the decalogue, worn by devout persons on the forehead, breast or neck as a mark of their religion.
3.
Among the primitive christians, a case in which they inclosed the relics of the dead.