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Definition 2024
-ida
-ida
Translingual
Suffix
-ida
- (taxonomy) Used to form taxonomic names at the level of class or higher
Derived terms
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Translingual_words_suffixed_with_-ida'>Translingual words suffixed with -ida</a>
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *-iþō. Cognate to Gothic -𐌹𐌸𐌰 (-iþa), -𐌹𐌳𐌰 (-ida) as in 𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌸𐌰 (mildiþa) and 𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 (auþida). Cognate to Dutch -de as in liefde, vreugde. Descendant of -ida is German -de in Freude, Gemeinde. In modern German, this suffix is not productive anymore.
Suffix
-ida
- used to form abstract nouns from adjectives
- reinida, hreinida (“cleanness”) from reini, hreini (“clean”)
- hertida (“hardness”) from hart (“hard”)