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Definition 2025

賞

賞

See also: 赏 and 贘

Translingual

Han character

賞 (radical 154 貝+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 火月口月金 (FBRBC), four-corner 90806, composition ⿳⺍冖員)

  1. reward, grant, bestow
  2. appreciate

References

  • KangXi: page 1209, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36813
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1674, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3647, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+8CDE

Chinese

trad. 賞
simp. 赏

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 賞
Bronze inscriptions Bamboo and silk script Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (尚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
當 *taːŋ, *taːŋs
襠 *taːŋ
鐺 *taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ
簹 *taːŋ
璫 *taːŋ
檔 *taːŋ, *taːŋs
儅 *taːŋ, *taːŋs
蟷 *taːŋ
擋 *taːŋʔ, *taːŋs
黨 *taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ
讜 *taːŋʔ
欓 *taːŋʔ
譡 *taːŋs
闣 *taːŋs
瓽 *taːŋs
鏜 *tʰaːŋ
闛 *tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ
鼞 *tʰaːŋ
曭 *tʰaːŋʔ
儻 *tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs
戃 *tʰaːŋʔ
矘 *tʰaːŋʔ
爣 *tʰaːŋʔ
攩 *hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs
淌 *tʰaːŋʔ
倘 *tʰaːŋʔ
躺 *tʰaːŋʔ
趟 *tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs
堂 *daːŋ
坣 *daːŋ
棠 *daːŋ
糛 *daːŋ
螳 *daːŋ
隚 *daːŋ
橖 *daːŋ
掌 *tjaŋʔ
廠 *tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs
敞 *tʰjaŋʔ
僘 *tʰjaŋʔ
氅 *tʰjaŋʔ
常 *djaŋ
嘗 *djaŋ
裳 *djaŋ
徜 *djaŋ
尚 *djaŋ, *djaŋs
甞 *djaŋ
鋿 *djaŋ
嫦 *djaŋ
償 *djaŋ, *djaŋs
賞 *hjaŋʔ
瞠 *rtʰaːŋ
撐 *rtʰaːŋ
樘 *rtʰaːŋ
橕 *rtʰaːŋ
牚 *rtʰaːŋs
埫 *tʰoŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 ‎(OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 貝 ‎(“cowry”).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 賞
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 書 (26)
Final (韻) 陽 (105)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 書兩切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɕɨɐŋX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɕiɐŋX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɕiɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɕɨaŋX/
Li
Rong		 /ɕiaŋX/
Wang
Li		 /ɕĭaŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɕi̯aŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shǎng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 賞
Reading # 1/1
No. 11163
Phonetic
component		 尚
Rime
group		 陽
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 賞
Old
Chinese		 /*hjaŋʔ/

Definitions

賞

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Japanese

Kanji

賞

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

Compounds

Suffix

賞 ‎(hiragana しょう, romaji -shō)

  1. prize, award

Korean

Hanja

賞 • ‎(sang) (hangeul 상, revised sang, McCune-Reischauer sang, Yale sang)

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Vietnamese

Han character

賞 (thưởng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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