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Definition 2024
蟄
蟄
See also: 蛰
Translingual
Han character
蟄 (radical 142 虫+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 土戈中一戈 (GILMI), four-corner 45136, composition ⿱執虫)
- to hibernate
References
- KangXi: page 1096, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33537
- Dae Jaweon: page 1560, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2883, character 1
- Unihan data for U+87C4
Chinese
trad. | 蟄 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 蛰 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (執) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
騺 | *tibs |
摯 | *tjibs |
贄 | *tjibs |
鷙 | *tjibs |
墊 | *tiːms, *diːb |
慹 | *tjeb, *ndiːb, *sdib, *tjib |
謺 | *tjeb |
褺 | *diːb |
蓻 | *stib |
縶 | *tib |
漐 | *tʰib |
蟄 | *dib |
執 | *tjib |
瓡 | *tjib |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *dib) : phonetic 執 (OC *tjib) + semantic 虫 (“bug”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˊ
- Wade-Giles: chê2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jer
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓˊ
- Wade-Giles: chih2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyr
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zaap6, zat6, zit3, zik6
- Yale: jaahp, jaht, jit, jihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaap9, dzat9, dzit8, dzik9
- IPA (key): /t͡sɑːp̚²/, /t͡sɐt̚²/, /t͡siːt̚³/, /t͡sɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ti̍p
- Tâi-lô: ti̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: dip
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tip̚²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /tip̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tip̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ti̍t
- Tâi-lô: ti̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: dit
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tit̚²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /tit̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tit̚⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /tit̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tit̚¹²¹/
- Note: ti̍p - literary; ti̍t - vernacular.
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 蟄 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 澄 (11) |
Final (韻) | 緝 (142) |
Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | Chongniu III |
Fanqie | 直立切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɖˠiɪp̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ɖᵚip̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ȡiep̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɖjip̚/ |
Li Rong |
/ȡjəp̚/ |
Wang Li |
/ȡĭĕp̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ȡʱi̯əp̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhí |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 蟄 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zhé |
Middle Chinese |
‹ drip › |
Old Chinese |
/*[d]rip/ |
English | hibernate; cluster |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 蟄 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 17289 |
Phonetic component |
執 |
Rime group |
緝 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
蟄 |
Old Chinese |
/*dib/ |
Definitions
蟄
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Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
蟄
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
蟄 • (chip) (hangeul 칩, revised chip, McCune-Reischauer ch'ip, Yale chip)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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