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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 142 +11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 土戈中一戈 (GILMI), four-corner 45136, composition)

  1. to hibernate

References

  • KangXi: page 1096, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33537
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1560, character 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2883, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+87C4

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tibs
*tjibs
*tjibs
*tjibs
*tiːms, *diːb
*tjeb, *ndiːb, *sdib, *tjib
*tjeb
*diːb
*stib
*tib
*tʰib
*dib
*tjib
*tjib

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *dib) : phonetic  (OC *tjib) + semantic  (bug).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (11)
Final () (142)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () Chongniu III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɖˠiɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖᵚip̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȡiep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖjip̚/
Li
Rong
/ȡjəp̚/
Wang
Li
/ȡĭĕp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȡʱi̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhí
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhé
Middle
Chinese
‹ drip ›
Old
Chinese
/*[d]rip/
English hibernate; cluster

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17289
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*dib/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 出蟄出蛰
  • 啟蟄启蛰
  • 蟄伏蛰伏
  • 蟄居蛰居
  • 蟄獸蛰兽
  • 蟄蟄蛰蛰
  • 蟄蟲蛰虫
  • 蟄陷蛰陷
  • 蟄雷蛰雷
  • 閉蟄闭蛰
  • 驚蟄惊蛰 (Jīngzhé)

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(chip) (hangeul , revised chip, McCune-Reischauer ch'ip, Yale chip)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.