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Definition 2025
禱
禱
See also: 祷
Translingual
Han character
禱 (radical 113 示+14, 19 strokes, cangjie input 戈火土弓戈 (IFGNI), four-corner 34241)
References
- KangXi: page 847, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24852
- Dae Jaweon: page 1269, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2410, character 10
- Unihan data for U+79B1
Chinese
| trad. | 禱 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 祷 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (壽) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 禱 | *tuːʔ, *tuːs |
| 擣 | *tuːʔ |
| 檮 | *tuːʔ, *duː, *du |
| 壔 | *tuːʔ |
| 懤 | *tuːʔ, *du, *dus |
| 濤 | *duː, *duː |
| 燾 | *duː, *duːs |
| 翿 | *duː, *duːs |
| 幬 | *duːs, *du |
| 儔 | *duːs, *du |
| 譸 | *tu |
| 籌 | *du |
| 疇 | *du |
| 躊 | *du |
| 燽 | *du |
| 薵 | *du |
| 魗 | *tʰjuʔ, *dju |
| 醻 | *dju |
| 壽 | *djuʔ, *djus |
| 璹 | *djuʔ, *djuɡ |
| 鑄 | *tjos |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˇ
- Wade-Giles: tao3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dao
- IPA (key): /tɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: tou2, dou2
- Yale: tóu, dóu
- Cantonese Pinyin: tou2, dou2
- IPA (key): /tʰou̯³⁵/, /tou̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 禱 | 禱 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) | 豪 (89) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 都晧切 | 都導切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/tɑuX/ | /tɑuH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/tɑuX/ | /tɑuH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/tɑuX/ | /tɑuH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/tawX/ | /tawH/ |
| Li Rong |
/tɑuX/ | /tɑuH/ |
| Wang Li |
/tɑuX/ | /tɑuH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/tɑuX/ | /tɑuH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
dǎo | dào |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 禱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
dǎo |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tawX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[t]ˤuʔ/ |
| English | pray |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 禱 | 禱 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11678 | 11683 |
| Phonetic component |
壽 | 壽 |
| Rime group |
幽 | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
倒 | 到 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tuːʔ/ | /*tuːs/ |
Definitions
禱
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