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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 113 +9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 戈火日一人 (IFAMO), four-corner 36281)

  1. happiness
  2. peace
  3. good fortune

References

  • KangXi: page 845, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24773
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1266, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2405, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+7994

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*teː
*teː, *deː
*teː, *teːʔ, *dje
*teː
*teːs, *deː
*tʰeːʔ, *deː
*tʰeːʔ, *deː
*deː, *dje
*deː
*deː, *deːs
*deː, *deːʔ, *djeʔ
*deː, *deʔ, *djeʔ
*deː, *tje, *dje
*deː
*deː
*deː, *deːs, *djes
*deːs, *deʔ
*deʔ, *djeʔ
*dje
*djeʔ
*djeʔ
*hljes, *kles
*tʰeːns
*djɯɡ
*dɯɡ
*djɯɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (23) (25) (7)
Final () (11) (11) (39)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () III III IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiᴇ/ /d͡ʑiᴇ/ /dei/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiɛ/ /d͡ʑiɛ/ /dei/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjɛ/ /d͡ʑjɛ/ /dɛi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ciə̆/ /d͡ʑiə̆/ /dɛj/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕie/ /ʑie/ /dei/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕǐe/ /ʑǐe/ /diei/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕie̯/ /ʑie̯/ /dʱiei/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhī chí
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 11627 11640 11644
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*deː/ /*tje/ /*dje/

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. happiness
  2. peace
  3. good fortune

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(je, si) (hangeul , , revised je, si, McCune-Reischauer che, si, Yale cey, si)

  1. happiness
  2. peace
  3. good fortune

Vietnamese

Han character

(đề)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.