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Definition 2024

如今

如今

Chinese

		as (if); such as	today; modern; present today; modern; present; current; this; now
simp. and trad. (如今)		如	今

Noun

如今

now
nowadays

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): rújīn

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁴ gam¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yì-kîm / yì-kîn
Min Nan (POJ): jû-kim / lû-kim

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: rújīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄣ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rujin
  - IPA ^(key): /ʐu³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyu⁴ gam¹
  - Yale: yùh gām
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁴ gam¹
  - IPA ^(key): /jyː²¹ kɐm⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì-kîm
  - Hakka Romanization System: iˇ gim´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi² gim¹
  - IPA: /i¹¹ kim²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì-kîn
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iˇ gin´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi² gin¹
  - IPA: /(j)i¹¹ kin²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jû-kim / lû-kim
  - Tâi-lô: jû-kim / lû-kim
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ju'kym, lu'kym
  - IPA (Xiamen): /d͡zu²⁴⁻²² kim⁴⁴/, /lu²⁴⁻²² kim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /d͡zu²⁴⁻²² kim³³/, /lu²⁴⁻²² kim³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zu¹³⁻²² kim⁴⁴/, /lu¹³⁻²² kim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /d͡zu²⁴⁻¹¹ kim⁴⁴/, /lu²⁴⁻¹¹ kim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /d͡zu²³⁻³³ kim⁴⁴/, /lu²³⁻³³ kim⁴⁴/