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Definition 2024

嗽

嗽

嗽 U+55FD, 嗽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-55FD
← 嗼
[U+55FC] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 嗾 →
[U+55FE]

Translingual

Han character

嗽 (radical 30 口+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 口木中人 (RDLO), four-corner 67082, composition ⿰口欶)

  1. cough, gargle, clear throat

References

  • KangXi: page 204, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4154
  • Dae Jaweon: page 427, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 674, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+55FD

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 嗽

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (束) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
涑 *sloː, *sloːɡ, *sloɡ
鏉 *sloː, *sloːɡs, *srus
摗 *sloː
駷 *sloːʔ, *sloŋʔ
嗽 *sloːɡs, *sroːɡ, *sloːɡ
瘶 *sloːɡs
欶 *sloːɡs, *sroːɡ
漱 *sloːɡs, *srus
捒 *sreːɡ, *sroɡs, *sroɡs
悚 *sloŋʔ
竦 *sloŋʔ
娕 *sʰroːɡ
梀 *sreːɡ, *sʰloːɡ, *sloːɡ, *l̥ʰoɡ
速 *sloːɡ
餗 *sloːɡ
殐 *sloːɡ
遬 *sloːɡ
蔌 *sloːɡ
樕 *sloːɡ
藗 *sloːɡ
誎 *sʰloɡ
束 *hljoɡ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 嗽 嗽 嗽
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 心 (16) 心 (16) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 侯 (137) 屋 (3) 覺 (10)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) I I II
Fanqie 蘇奏切 桑谷切 所角切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /səuH/ /suk̚/ /ʃˠʌk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /səuH/ /suk̚/ /ʃᵚɔk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /səuH/ /suk̚/ /ʃɔk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /səwH/ /səwk̚/ /ʂaɨwk̚/
Li
Rong		 /suH/ /suk̚/ /ʃɔk̚/
Wang
Li		 /səuH/ /suk̚/ /ʃɔk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /sə̯uH/ /suk̚/ /ʂɔk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 sòu su shuo
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 嗽
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 sòu
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ suwH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[s]ˤok-s/
English cough

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 嗽 嗽 嗽
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 11864 11878 11884
Phonetic
component		 束 束 束
Rime
group		 竇 屋 屋
Rime
subdivision		 0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 瘶 朔 速
Old
Chinese		 /*sloːɡs/ /*sroːɡ/ /*sloːɡ/
Notes 同欶

Definitions

嗽

  1. (Wu, Wenzhou) to cough

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

嗽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Noun

嗽 ‎(hiragana うがい, romaji ugai, historical hiragana うがひ)

  1. gargling

Verb

嗽する ‎(hiragana うがいする, romaji ugai suru, historical hiragana うがひする)

  1. gargle

Conjugation

Korean

Hanja

嗽 • ‎(su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune-Reischauer su)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

嗽 (sấu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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