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Definition 2024
嗎
嗎
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See also: 吗
Translingual
Han character
嗎 (radical 30 口+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口尸手火 (RSQF), four-corner 61027, composition ⿰口馬)
References
- KangXi: page 202, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4065
- Dae Jaweon: page 425, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 664, character 10
- Unihan data for U+55CE
Chinese
trad. | 嗎 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 吗 |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲) : phonetic 馬 (OC *mraːʔ) + semantic 口.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄚ˙
- Wade-Giles: ma5
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: .mha
- IPA (key): /ma̠/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: maa1, maa3
- Yale: mā, ma
- Cantonese Pinyin: maa1, maa3
- IPA (key): /mɑː⁵⁵/, /mɑː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Particle
嗎
- (Beginning Mandarin) final interrogative particle on a yes/no question
Usage notes
The particle 嗎 allows turning an affirmative sentence into a interrogative sentence without modifying the sentence order.
See also
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˇ
- Wade-Giles: ma3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maa
- IPA (key): /ma̠²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: maa5, maa1
- Yale: máh, mā
- Cantonese Pinyin: maa5, maa1
- IPA (key): /mɑː¹³/, /mɑː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mâ / mà / mò
- Hakka Romanization System: ma´ / maˇ / moˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ma1 / ma2 / mo2
- IPA: /ma²⁴/, /ma¹¹/, /mo¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mô͘
- Tâi-lô: môo
- Phofsit Daibuun: moo
- IPA (Xiamen): /mɔ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /mɔ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɔ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /mɔ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /mɔ²³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
嗎
References
- 嗎 in CEDICT on MDBG
Japanese
Kanji
嗎
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
嗎 • (ma) (hangeul 마, revised ma, McCune-Reischauer ma)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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