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Definition 2024
ἐφάπτω
ἐφάπτω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἐπάπτω (epáptō) (Ionic)
- (4th AD Koine) IPA(key): /eɸápto/
- (10th AD Byzantine) IPA(key): /efáfto/
- (15th AD Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /efáfto/
Verb
ἐφάπτω • (epháptō) future: ἐφάψω perfect mediopassive: ἐφῆμμαι
- to bind on
- to lay hold of
Inflection
Present: ἐφάπτω, ἐφάπτομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | |
| active | indicative | ἐφάπτω | ἐφάπτεις | ἐφάπτει | ἐφάπτετον | ἐφάπτετον | ἐφάπτομεν | ἐφάπτετε | ἐφάπτουσῐ(ν) |
| subjunctive | ἐφάπτω | ἐφάπτῃς | ἐφάπτῃ | ἐφάπτητον | ἐφάπτητον | ἐφάπτωμεν | ἐφάπτητε | ἐφάπτωσῐ(ν) | |
| optative | ἐφάπτοιμῐ | ἐφάπτοις | ἐφάπτοι | ἐφάπτοιτον | ἐφαπτοίτην | ἐφάπτοιμεν | ἐφάπτοιτε | ἐφάπτοιεν | |
| imperative | ἔφαπτε | ἐφαπτέτω | ἐφάπτετον | ἐφαπτέτων | ἐφάπτετε | ἐφαπτόντων | |||
| middle/
passive |
indicative | ἐφάπτομαι | ἐφάπτει/ ἐφάπτῃ |
ἐφάπτεται | ἐφάπτεσθον | ἐφάπτεσθον | ἐφαπτόμεθᾰ | ἐφάπτεσθε | ἐφάπτονται |
| subjunctive | ἐφάπτωμαι | ἐφάπτῃ | ἐφάπτηται | ἐφάπτησθον | ἐφάπτησθον | ἐφαπτώμεθᾰ | ἐφάπτησθε | ἐφάπτωνται | |
| optative | ἐφαπτοίμην | ἐφάπτοιο | ἐφάπτοιτο | ἐφάπτοισθον | ἐφαπτοίσθην | ἐφαπτοίμεθᾰ | ἐφάπτοισθε | ἐφάπτοιντο | |
| imperative | ἐφάπτου | ἐφαπτέσθω | ἐφάπτεσθον | ἐφαπτέσθων | ἐφάπτεσθε | ἐφαπτέσθων | |||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||
| infinitive | ἐφάπτειν | ἐφάπτεσθαι | |||||||
| participle | ἐφάπτων , ἐφάπτουσᾰ , ἔφαπτον | ἐφαπτόμενος , ἐφαπτομένη , ἐφαπτόμενον | |||||||
Imperfect: ἔφηπτον, ἐφηπτόμην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| imperfect | first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | |
| active | indicative | ἔφηπτον | ἔφηπτες | ἔφηπτε | ἐφήπτετον | ἐφηπτέτην | ἐφήπτομεν | ἐφήπτετε | ἔφηπτον |
| middle/ passive |
ἐφηπτόμην | ἐφήπτου | ἐφήπτετο | ἐφήπτεσθον | ἐφηπτέσθην | ἐφηπτόμεθᾰ | ἐφήπτεσθε | ἐφήπτοντο | |
Future: ἐφάψω, ἐφάψομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| future | first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | |
| active | indicative | ἐφάψω | ἐφάψεις | ἐφάψει | ἐφάψετον | ἐφάψετον | ἐφάψομεν | ἐφάψετε | ἐφάψουσῐ(ν) |
| optative | ἐφάψοιμῐ | ἐφάψοις | ἐφάψοι | ἐφάψοιτον | ἐφαψοίτην | ἐφάψοιμεν | ἐφάψοιτε | ἐφάψοιεν | |
| middle | indicative | ἐφάψομαι | ἐφάψει/ ἐφάψῃ |
ἐφάψεται | ἐφάψεσθον | ἐφάψεσθον | ἐφαψόμεθᾰ | ἐφάψεσθε | ἐφάψονται |
| optative | ἐφαψοίμην | ἐφάψοιο | ἐφάψοιτο | ἐφάψοισθον | ἐφαψοίσθην | ἐφαψοίμεθᾰ | ἐφάψοισθε | ἐφάψοιντο | |
| active | middle | ||||||||
| infinitive | ἐφάψειν | ἐφάψεσθαι | |||||||
| participle | ἐφάψων , ἐφάψουσᾰ , ἔφαψον | ἐφαψόμενος , ἐφαψομένη , ἐφαψόμενον | |||||||
Perfect: ἐφῆμμαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| perfect | first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | |
| middle/
passive |
indicative | ἐφῆμμαι | ἐφῆψαι | ἐφῆπται | ἐφῆφθον | ἐφῆφθον | ἐφήμμεθᾰ | ἐφῆφθε | ἐφημμένοι εἰσί |
| subjunctive | ἐφημμένος ὦ | ἐφημμένος ᾖς | ἐφημμένος ᾖ | ἐφημμένω ἦτον | ἐφημμένω ἦτον | ἐφημμένοι ὦμεν | ἐφημμένοι ἦτε | ἐφημμένοι ὦσῐ | |
| optative | ἐφημμένος εἴην | ἐφημμένος εἴης | ἐφημμένος εἴη | ἐφημμένοι εἴητον/ ἐφημμένοι εἶτον |
ἐφημμένω εἰήτην/ ἐφημμένω εἴτην |
ἐφημμένοι εἴημεν/ ἐφημμένοι εἶμεν |
ἐφημμένοι εἴητε/ ἐφημμένοι εἶτε |
ἐφημμένοι εἴησᾰν/ ἐφημμένοι εἶεν |
|
| imperative | ἐφῆψο | ἐφήφθω | ἐφῆφθον | ἐφήφθων | ἐφῆφθε | ἐφήφθων | |||
| infinitive | participle | ||||||||
| infinitive | ἐφήφθαι | ἐφημμένος , ἐφημμένη , ἐφημμένον | |||||||
References
- ἐφάπτω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἐφάπτω in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἐφάπτω in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- «ἐφάπτω» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- «ἐφάπτω» in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἐφάπτω in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- LSJ 8th edition