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Definition 2024
ἀριστερός
ἀριστερός
See also: αριστερός
Ancient Greek
Adjective
ἀριστερός • (aristerós) m (feminine ἀριστερά, neuter ἀριστερόν); first/second declension
Inflection
Declension of ἀριστερός; ἀριστερᾱ́; ἀριστερόν
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | ||||
| Nominative | ἀριστερός | ἀριστερᾱ́ | ἀριστερόν | ἀριστερώ | ἀριστερᾱ́ | ἀριστερώ | ἀριστεροί | ἀριστεραί | ἀριστερᾰ́ | ||||
| Genitive | ἀριστεροῦ | ἀριστερᾶς | ἀριστεροῦ | ἀριστεροῖν | ἀριστεραῖν | ἀριστεροῖν | ἀριστερῶν | ἀριστερῶν | ἀριστερῶν | ||||
| Dative | ἀριστερῷ | ἀριστερᾷ | ἀριστερῷ | ἀριστεροῖν | ἀριστεραῖν | ἀριστεροῖν | ἀριστεροῖς | ἀριστεραῖς | ἀριστεροῖς | ||||
| Accusative | ἀριστερόν | ἀριστερᾱ́ν | ἀριστερόν | ἀριστερώ | ἀριστερᾱ́ | ἀριστερώ | ἀριστερούς | ἀριστερᾱ́ς | ἀριστερᾰ́ | ||||
| Vocative | ἀριστερέ | ἀριστερᾱ́ | ἀριστερόν | ἀριστερώ | ἀριστερᾱ́ | ἀριστερώ | ἀριστεροί | ἀριστεραί | ἀριστερᾰ́ | ||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | ||||||||||
| ἀριστερῶς | ἀριστερώτερος | ἀριστερώτᾰτος | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
Synonyms
- (left): εὐώνυμος (euṓnumos)
Antonyms
- (left): δεξιός (dexiós), δεξιτερός (dexiterós)
References
- ἀριστερός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἀριστερός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀριστερός in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- «ἀριστερός» in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “G710”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English-Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- left idem, page 484.
- BDAG
- Chantraine, Pierre, "Les noms de la gauche en grec", Comptes rendus de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres 99.3 (1955) 374-377.