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Definition 2024
εὐώνυμος
εὐώνυμος
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- 5th BC Attic: IPA: /e͜u.ɔ᷄ː.ny.mos/ ambiguous vowel υ at 5
- 1st BC Egyptian: IPA: /e.w.ˈo.ny.mos/
- 4th AD Koine: IPA: /e.ˈβo.ny.mos/
- 10th AD Byzantine: IPA: /e.ˈvo.ny.mos/
- 15th AD Constantinopolitan: IPA: /e.ˈvo.ni.mos/
Adjective
εὐώνυμος • (euṓnumos) m, f (neuter εὐώνυμον); second declension
- of good name, honored
- having an auspicious name; fortunate, prosperous
- (euphemistic)
- on the left side
- 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, A. 1.15
-
ἐτάχθησαν οὖν ἐπὶ τεττάρων· εἶχε δὲ τὸ μὲν δεξιὸν Μένων καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ, τὸ δὲ εὐώνυμον Κλέαρχος καὶ οἱ ἐκείνου, τὸ δὲ μέσον οἱ ἄλλοι στρατηγοί.
- So they formed the line four deep: Menon and his troops held the right wing, Clearchus and his troops the left, and the other generals the middle.
-
ἐτάχθησαν οὖν ἐπὶ τεττάρων· εἶχε δὲ τὸ μὲν δεξιὸν Μένων καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ, τὸ δὲ εὐώνυμον Κλέαρχος καὶ οἱ ἐκείνου, τὸ δὲ μέσον οἱ ἄλλοι στρατηγοί.
-
- of bad omens
- on the left side
- (astronomy) southern, southerly
Inflection
Declension of εὐώνυμος; εὐώνυμον
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | |||||||
Nominative | εὐώνυμος | εὐώνυμον | εὐωνύμω | εὐωνύμω | εὐώνυμοι | εὐώνυμᾰ | |||||||
Genitive | εὐωνύμου | εὐωνύμου | εὐωνύμοιν | εὐωνύμοιν | εὐωνύμων | εὐωνύμων | |||||||
Dative | εὐωνύμῳ | εὐωνύμῳ | εὐωνύμοιν | εὐωνύμοιν | εὐωνύμοις | εὐωνύμοις | |||||||
Accusative | εὐώνυμον | εὐώνυμον | εὐωνύμω | εὐωνύμω | εὐωνύμους | εὐώνυμᾰ | |||||||
Vocative | εὐώνυμε | εὐώνυμον | εὐωνύμω | εὐωνύμω | εὐώνυμοι | εὐώνυμᾰ | |||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | ||||||||||
εὐωνύμως | εὐωνυμότερος | εὐωνυμότᾰτος | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. |
Synonyms
- ἀριστερός (aristerós)
Antonyms
- δεξιός (dexiós)
References
εὐώνυμος (A) in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Noun
εὐώνυμος • (euṓnumos) f (genitive εὐωνύμου)
- spindle-tree, Euonymus europaeus
References
εὐώνυμος (B) in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- εὐώνυμος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- «εὐώνυμος» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- εὐώνυμος in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- “G2176”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English-Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- ill-omened idem, page 415.
- inauspicious idem, page 426.
- left idem, page 484.
- sinister idem, page 778.
- unfavourable idem, page 918.
- unlucky idem, page 924.
- unpropitious idem, page 928.