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Definition 2024
وجب
وجب
Arabic
Verb
وَجَبَ • (wajaba) I, non-past يَجِبُ (yajibu)
- to be necessary
- يَجِبُ أَن أَذْهَبَ ― yajibu ʾan ʾaḏhaba ― I must go
Conjugation
Conjugation of
وَجَبَ
(form-I assimilated, verbal noun وُجُوب) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
wujūb |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
wājib |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
wajabtu |
wajabta |
وَجَبَ
wajaba |
وَجَبْتُمَا
wajabtumā |
وَجَبَا
wajabā |
wajabnā |
wajabtum |
wajabū |
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f |
wajabti |
wajabat |
وَجَبَتَا
wajabatā |
wajabtunna |
wajabna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾajibu |
tajibu |
yajibu |
تَجِبَانِ
tajibāni |
يَجِبَانِ
yajibāni |
najibu |
tajibūna |
yajibūna |
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f |
tajibīna |
tajibu |
تَجِبَانِ
tajibāni |
tajibna |
yajibna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾajiba |
tajiba |
yajiba |
تَجِبَا
tajibā |
يَجِبَا
yajibā |
najiba |
tajibū |
yajibū |
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f |
tajibī |
tajiba |
تَجِبَا
tajibā |
tajibna |
yajibna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾajib |
tajib |
yajib |
تَجِبَا
tajibā |
يَجِبَا
yajibā |
najib |
tajibū |
yajibū |
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f |
tajibī |
tajib |
تَجِبَا
tajibā |
tajibna |
yajibna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
jib |
جِبَا
jibā |
jibū |
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f |
jibī |
jibna |
Etymology 2
From the root و ج ب (w-j-b); compare وَجَبَ (wajaba, “to be necessary”).
Verb
وَجَّبَ • (wajjaba) II, non-past يُوَجِّبُ (yuwajjibu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
وَجَّبَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tawjīb |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُوَجِّب
muwajjib |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُوَجَّب
muwajjab |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
wajjabtu |
wajjabta |
وَجَّبَ
wajjaba |
وَجَّبْتُمَا
wajjabtumā |
وَجَّبَا
wajjabā |
wajjabnā |
wajjabtum |
wajjabū |
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f |
wajjabti |
wajjabat |
وَجَّبَتَا
wajjabatā |
wajjabtunna |
wajjabna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuwajjibu |
tuwajjibu |
yuwajjibu |
تُوَجِّبَانِ
tuwajjibāni |
يُوَجِّبَانِ
yuwajjibāni |
nuwajjibu |
tuwajjibūna |
yuwajjibūna |
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f |
tuwajjibīna |
tuwajjibu |
تُوَجِّبَانِ
tuwajjibāni |
tuwajjibna |
yuwajjibna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuwajjiba |
tuwajjiba |
yuwajjiba |
تُوَجِّبَا
tuwajjibā |
يُوَجِّبَا
yuwajjibā |
nuwajjiba |
tuwajjibū |
yuwajjibū |
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f |
tuwajjibī |
tuwajjiba |
تُوَجِّبَا
tuwajjibā |
tuwajjibna |
yuwajjibna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuwajjib |
tuwajjib |
yuwajjib |
تُوَجِّبَا
tuwajjibā |
يُوَجِّبَا
yuwajjibā |
nuwajjib |
tuwajjibū |
yuwajjibū |
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f |
tuwajjibī |
tuwajjib |
تُوَجِّبَا
tuwajjibā |
tuwajjibna |
yuwajjibna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m | وَجِّبْ
wajjib |
وَجِّبَا
wajjibā |
wajjibū |
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f |
wajjibī |
wajjibna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
wujjibtu |
wujjibta |
وُجِّبَ
wujjiba |
وُجِّبْتُمَا
wujjibtumā |
وُجِّبَا
wujjibā |
wujjibnā |
wujjibtum |
wujjibū |
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f |
wujjibti |
wujjibat |
وُجِّبَتَا
wujjibatā |
wujjibtunna |
wujjibna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuwajjabu |
tuwajjabu |
yuwajjabu |
تُوَجَّبَانِ
tuwajjabāni |
يُوَجَّبَانِ
yuwajjabāni |
nuwajjabu |
tuwajjabūna |
yuwajjabūna |
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f |
tuwajjabīna |
tuwajjabu |
تُوَجَّبَانِ
tuwajjabāni |
tuwajjabna |
yuwajjabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuwajjaba |
tuwajjaba |
yuwajjaba |
تُوَجَّبَا
tuwajjabā |
يُوَجَّبَا
yuwajjabā |
nuwajjaba |
tuwajjabū |
yuwajjabū |
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f |
tuwajjabī |
tuwajjaba |
تُوَجَّبَا
tuwajjabā |
tuwajjabna |
yuwajjabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuwajjab |
tuwajjab |
yuwajjab |
تُوَجَّبَا
tuwajjabā |
يُوَجَّبَا
yuwajjabā |
nuwajjab |
tuwajjabū |
yuwajjabū |
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f |
tuwajjabī |
tuwajjab |
تُوَجَّبَا
tuwajjabā |
tuwajjabna |
yuwajjabna |
References
- “وجب” in John Mace (2007), Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., ISBN 0-7818-1229-1