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Definition 2024
مسك
مسك
Arabic
Verb
مَسَكَ • (masaka) I, non-past يَمْسُكُ or يَمْسِكُ (yamsuku or yamsiku)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
مَسَكَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun مَسْك) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
مَسْك
mask |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مَاسِك
māsik |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَمْسُوك
mamsūk |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
masaktu |
masakta |
مَسَكَ
masaka |
مَسَكْتُمَا
masaktumā |
مَسَكَا
masakā |
masaknā |
masaktum |
masakū |
|||
f |
masakti |
masakat |
مَسَكَتَا
masakatā |
masaktunna |
masakna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾamsuku or ʾamsiku |
tamsuku or tamsiku |
yamsuku or yamsiku |
تَمْسُكَانِ or تَمْسِكَانِ
tamsukāni or tamsikāni |
يَمْسُكَانِ or يَمْسِكَانِ
yamsukāni or yamsikāni |
namsuku or namsiku |
tamsukūna or tamsikūna |
yamsukūna or yamsikūna |
|||
f |
tamsukīna or tamsikīna |
tamsuku or tamsiku |
تَمْسُكَانِ or تَمْسِكَانِ
tamsukāni or tamsikāni |
tamsukna or tamsikna |
yamsukna or yamsikna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾamsuka or ʾamsika |
tamsuka or tamsika |
yamsuka or yamsika |
تَمْسُكَا or تَمْسِكَا
tamsukā or tamsikā |
يَمْسُكَا or يَمْسِكَا
yamsukā or yamsikā |
namsuka or namsika |
tamsukū or tamsikū |
yamsukū or yamsikū |
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f |
tamsukī or tamsikī |
tamsuka or tamsika |
تَمْسُكَا or تَمْسِكَا
tamsukā or tamsikā |
tamsukna or tamsikna |
yamsukna or yamsikna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾamsuk or ʾamsik |
tamsuk or tamsik |
yamsuk or yamsik |
تَمْسُكَا or تَمْسِكَا
tamsukā or tamsikā |
يَمْسُكَا or يَمْسِكَا
yamsukā or yamsikā |
namsuk or namsik |
tamsukū or tamsikū |
yamsukū or yamsikū |
|||
f |
tamsukī or tamsikī |
tamsuk or tamsik |
تَمْسُكَا or تَمْسِكَا
tamsukā or tamsikā |
tamsukna or tamsikna |
yamsukna or yamsikna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
umsuk or imsik |
اُمْسُكَا or اِمْسِكَا
umsukā or imsikā |
umsukū or imsikū |
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f |
umsukī or imsikī |
umsukna or imsikna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
musiktu |
musikta |
مُسِكَ
musika |
مُسِكْتُمَا
musiktumā |
مُسِكَا
musikā |
musiknā |
musiktum |
musikū |
|||
f |
musikti |
musikat |
مُسِكَتَا
musikatā |
musiktunna |
musikna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾumsaku |
tumsaku |
yumsaku |
تُمْسَكَانِ
tumsakāni |
يُمْسَكَانِ
yumsakāni |
numsaku |
tumsakūna |
yumsakūna |
|||
f |
tumsakīna |
tumsaku |
تُمْسَكَانِ
tumsakāni |
tumsakna |
yumsakna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾumsaka |
tumsaka |
yumsaka |
تُمْسَكَا
tumsakā |
يُمْسَكَا
yumsakā |
numsaka |
tumsakū |
yumsakū |
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f |
tumsakī |
tumsaka |
تُمْسَكَا
tumsakā |
tumsakna |
yumsakna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾumsak |
tumsak |
yumsak |
تُمْسَكَا
tumsakā |
يُمْسَكَا
yumsakā |
numsak |
tumsakū |
yumsakū |
|||
f |
tumsakī |
tumsak |
تُمْسَكَا
tumsakā |
tumsakna |
yumsakna |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1976), “مسك”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-001-8
Verb
مَسَّكَ • (massaka) II, non-past يُمَسِّكُ (yumassiku)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
مَسَّكَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tamsīk |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُمَسِّك
mumassik |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُمَسَّك
mumassak |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
massaktu |
massakta |
مَسَّكَ
massaka |
مَسَّكْتُمَا
massaktumā |
مَسَّكَا
massakā |
massaknā |
massaktum |
massakū |
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f |
massakti |
massakat |
مَسَّكَتَا
massakatā |
massaktunna |
massakna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾumassiku |
tumassiku |
yumassiku |
تُمَسِّكَانِ
tumassikāni |
يُمَسِّكَانِ
yumassikāni |
numassiku |
tumassikūna |
yumassikūna |
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f |
tumassikīna |
tumassiku |
تُمَسِّكَانِ
tumassikāni |
tumassikna |
yumassikna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾumassika |
tumassika |
yumassika |
تُمَسِّكَا
tumassikā |
يُمَسِّكَا
yumassikā |
numassika |
tumassikū |
yumassikū |
|||
f |
tumassikī |
tumassika |
تُمَسِّكَا
tumassikā |
tumassikna |
yumassikna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾumassik |
tumassik |
yumassik |
تُمَسِّكَا
tumassikā |
يُمَسِّكَا
yumassikā |
numassik |
tumassikū |
yumassikū |
|||
f |
tumassikī |
tumassik |
تُمَسِّكَا
tumassikā |
tumassikna |
yumassikna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m | مَسِّكْ
massik |
مَسِّكَا
massikā |
massikū |
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f |
massikī |
massikna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
mussiktu |
mussikta |
مُسِّكَ
mussika |
مُسِّكْتُمَا
mussiktumā |
مُسِّكَا
mussikā |
mussiknā |
mussiktum |
mussikū |
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f |
mussikti |
mussikat |
مُسِّكَتَا
mussikatā |
mussiktunna |
mussikna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾumassaku |
tumassaku |
yumassaku |
تُمَسَّكَانِ
tumassakāni |
يُمَسَّكَانِ
yumassakāni |
numassaku |
tumassakūna |
yumassakūna |
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f |
tumassakīna |
tumassaku |
تُمَسَّكَانِ
tumassakāni |
tumassakna |
yumassakna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾumassaka |
tumassaka |
yumassaka |
تُمَسَّكَا
tumassakā |
يُمَسَّكَا
yumassakā |
numassaka |
tumassakū |
yumassakū |
|||
f |
tumassakī |
tumassaka |
تُمَسَّكَا
tumassakā |
tumassakna |
yumassakna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾumassak |
tumassak |
yumassak |
تُمَسَّكَا
tumassakā |
يُمَسَّكَا
yumassakā |
numassak |
tumassakū |
yumassakū |
|||
f |
tumassakī |
tumassak |
تُمَسَّكَا
tumassakā |
tumassakna |
yumassakna |
Noun
مَسْك • (mask) m
Declension
Declension of noun مَسْك (mask)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَسْك mask |
الْمَسْك al-mask |
مَسْك mask |
Nominative | مَسْكٌ maskun |
الْمَسْكُ al-masku |
مَسْكُ masku |
Accusative | مَسْكًا maskan |
الْمَسْكَ al-maska |
مَسْكَ maska |
Genitive | مَسْكٍ maskin |
الْمَسْكِ al-maski |
مَسْكِ maski |
Adjective
مُسُك • (musuk) (feminine مُسُكَة (musuka), masculine plural مُسَكَة (musaka))
Declension
Declension of adjective مُسُك (musuk)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مُسُك musuk |
الْمُسُك al-musuk |
مُسُكَة musuka |
الْمُسُكَة al-musuka |
Nominative | مُسُكٌ musukun |
الْمُسُكُ al-musuku |
مُسُكَةٌ musukatun |
الْمُسُكَةُ al-musukatu |
Accusative | مُسُكًا musukan |
الْمُسُكَ al-musuka |
مُسُكَةً musukatan |
الْمُسُكَةَ al-musukata |
Genitive | مُسُكٍ musukin |
الْمُسُكِ al-musuki |
مُسُكَةٍ musukatin |
الْمُسُكَةِ al-musukati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مُسُكَيْن musukayn |
الْمُسُكَيْن al-musukayn |
مُسُكَتَيْن musukatayn |
الْمُسُكَتَيْن al-musukatayn |
Nominative | مُسُكَانِ musukāni |
الْمُسُكَانِ al-musukāni |
مُسُكَتَانِ musukatāni |
الْمُسُكَتَانِ al-musukatāni |
Accusative | مُسُكَيْنِ musukayni |
الْمُسُكَيْنِ al-musukayni |
مُسُكَتَيْنِ musukatayni |
الْمُسُكَتَيْنِ al-musukatayni |
Genitive | مُسُكَيْنِ musukayni |
الْمُسُكَيْنِ al-musukayni |
مُسُكَتَيْنِ musukatayni |
الْمُسُكَتَيْنِ al-musukatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مُسَكَة musaka |
الْمُسَكَة al-musaka |
مُسُكَات musukāt |
الْمُسُكَات al-musukāt |
Nominative | مُسَكَةٌ musakatun |
الْمُسَكَةُ al-musakatu |
مُسُكَاتٌ musukātun |
الْمُسُكَاتُ al-musukātu |
Accusative | مُسَكَةً musakatan |
الْمُسَكَةَ al-musakata |
مُسُكَاتٍ musukātin |
الْمُسُكَاتِ al-musukāti |
Genitive | مُسَكَةٍ musakatin |
الْمُسَكَةِ al-musakati |
مُسُكَاتٍ musukātin |
الْمُسُكَاتِ al-musukāti |
Etymology 2
From Middle Iranian *musk. Compare Persian مشک (mošk, “musk”) and Middle Persian mwšk' (mušk, “musk”).
Noun
مِسْك • (misk) m, f
Declension
Declension of noun مِسْك (misk)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مِسْك misk |
الْمِسْك al-misk |
مِسْك misk |
Nominative | مِسْكٌ miskun |
الْمِسْكُ al-misku |
مِسْكُ misku |
Accusative | مِسْكًا miskan |
الْمِسْكَ al-miska |
مِسْكَ miska |
Genitive | مِسْكٍ miskin |
الْمِسْكِ al-miski |
مِسْكِ miski |
References
- علی صیادانی، وام واژه های فارسی دیوان ابن هانی؛ شاعر شیعه اندلس, پژوهشهای زبانشناسی تطبیقی
Etymology 3
Denominal verb from مِسْك (misk, “musk”).
Verb
مَسَّكَ • (massaka) II, non-past يُمَسِّكُ (yumassiku)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
مَسَّكَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tamsīk |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُمَسِّك
mumassik |
|||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُمَسَّك
mumassak |
|||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
massaktu |
massakta |
مَسَّكَ
massaka |
مَسَّكْتُمَا
massaktumā |
مَسَّكَا
massakā |
massaknā |
massaktum |
massakū |
|||
f |
massakti |
massakat |
مَسَّكَتَا
massakatā |
massaktunna |
massakna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾumassiku |
tumassiku |
yumassiku |
تُمَسِّكَانِ
tumassikāni |
يُمَسِّكَانِ
yumassikāni |
numassiku |
tumassikūna |
yumassikūna |
|||
f |
tumassikīna |
tumassiku |
تُمَسِّكَانِ
tumassikāni |
tumassikna |
yumassikna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾumassika |
tumassika |
yumassika |
تُمَسِّكَا
tumassikā |
يُمَسِّكَا
yumassikā |
numassika |
tumassikū |
yumassikū |
|||
f |
tumassikī |
tumassika |
تُمَسِّكَا
tumassikā |
tumassikna |
yumassikna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾumassik |
tumassik |
yumassik |
تُمَسِّكَا
tumassikā |
يُمَسِّكَا
yumassikā |
numassik |
tumassikū |
yumassikū |
|||
f |
tumassikī |
tumassik |
تُمَسِّكَا
tumassikā |
tumassikna |
yumassikna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | مَسِّكْ
massik |
مَسِّكَا
massikā |
massikū |
||||||||
f |
massikī |
massikna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
mussiktu |
mussikta |
مُسِّكَ
mussika |
مُسِّكْتُمَا
mussiktumā |
مُسِّكَا
mussikā |
mussiknā |
mussiktum |
mussikū |
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f |
mussikti |
mussikat |
مُسِّكَتَا
mussikatā |
mussiktunna |
mussikna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾumassaku |
tumassaku |
yumassaku |
تُمَسَّكَانِ
tumassakāni |
يُمَسَّكَانِ
yumassakāni |
numassaku |
tumassakūna |
yumassakūna |
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f |
tumassakīna |
tumassaku |
تُمَسَّكَانِ
tumassakāni |
tumassakna |
yumassakna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾumassaka |
tumassaka |
yumassaka |
تُمَسَّكَا
tumassakā |
يُمَسَّكَا
yumassakā |
numassaka |
tumassakū |
yumassakū |
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f |
tumassakī |
tumassaka |
تُمَسَّكَا
tumassakā |
tumassakna |
yumassakna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾumassak |
tumassak |
yumassak |
تُمَسَّكَا
tumassakā |
يُمَسَّكَا
yumassakā |
numassak |
tumassakū |
yumassakū |
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f |
tumassakī |
tumassak |
تُمَسَّكَا
tumassakā |
tumassakna |
yumassakna |