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Definition 2024
عيد
عيد
See also: عید
Arabic
Noun
عِيد • (ʿīd) m (plural أَعْيَاد (ʾaʿyād))
Declension
Declension of noun عِيد (ʿīd)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عِيد ʿīd |
الْعِيد al-ʿīd |
عِيد ʿīd |
Nominative | عِيدٌ ʿīdun |
الْعِيدُ al-ʿīdu |
عِيدُ ʿīdu |
Accusative | عِيدًا ʿīdan |
الْعِيدَ al-ʿīda |
عِيدَ ʿīda |
Genitive | عِيدٍ ʿīdin |
الْعِيدِ al-ʿīdi |
عِيدِ ʿīdi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عِيدَيْن ʿīdayn |
الْعِيدَيْن al-ʿīdayn |
عِيدَيْ ʿīday |
Nominative | عِيدَانِ ʿīdāni |
الْعِيدَانِ al-ʿīdāni |
عِيدَا ʿīdā |
Accusative | عِيدَيْنِ ʿīdayni |
الْعِيدَيْنِ al-ʿīdayni |
عِيدَيْ ʿīday |
Genitive | عِيدَيْنِ ʿīdayni |
الْعِيدَيْنِ al-ʿīdayni |
عِيدَيْ ʿīday |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَعْيَاد ʾaʿyād |
الْأَعْيَاد al-ʾaʿyād |
أَعْيَاد ʾaʿyād |
Nominative | أَعْيَادٌ ʾaʿyādun |
الْأَعْيَادُ al-ʾaʿyādu |
أَعْيَادُ ʾaʿyādu |
Accusative | أَعْيَادًا ʾaʿyādan |
الْأَعْيَادَ al-ʾaʿyāda |
أَعْيَادَ ʾaʿyāda |
Genitive | أَعْيَادٍ ʾaʿyādin |
الْأَعْيَادِ al-ʾaʿyādi |
أَعْيَادِ ʾaʿyādi |
Related terms
- عِيد الْفِطْر (ʿīd al-fiṭr)
- عِيد الْأَضْحَى (ʿīd al-ʾaḍḥā)
- عِيد الْفِصْح (ʿīd al-fiṣḥ)
- عِيدِيَّة (ʿīdiyya, “gift given on عِيد الْفِطْر (ʿīd al-fiṭr)”)
Etymology 2
Denominal verb from عِيد (ʿīd, “festival”).
Verb
عَيَّدَ • (ʿayyada) II, non-past يُعَيِّدُ (yuʿayyidu)
- to hold a feast
- to celebrate
- to congratulate (someone) on the occasion of a feast
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَيَّدَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʿyīd |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُعَيِّد
muʿayyid |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُعَيَّد
muʿayyad |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿayyadtu |
ʿayyadta |
عَيَّدَ
ʿayyada |
عَيَّدْتُمَا
ʿayyadtumā |
عَيَّدَا
ʿayyadā |
ʿayyadnā |
ʿayyadtum |
ʿayyadū |
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f |
ʿayyadti |
ʿayyadat |
عَيَّدَتَا
ʿayyadatā |
ʿayyadtunna |
ʿayyadna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuʿayyidu |
tuʿayyidu |
yuʿayyidu |
تُعَيِّدَانِ
tuʿayyidāni |
يُعَيِّدَانِ
yuʿayyidāni |
nuʿayyidu |
tuʿayyidūna |
yuʿayyidūna |
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f |
tuʿayyidīna |
tuʿayyidu |
تُعَيِّدَانِ
tuʿayyidāni |
tuʿayyidna |
yuʿayyidna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuʿayyida |
tuʿayyida |
yuʿayyida |
تُعَيِّدَا
tuʿayyidā |
يُعَيِّدَا
yuʿayyidā |
nuʿayyida |
tuʿayyidū |
yuʿayyidū |
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f |
tuʿayyidī |
tuʿayyida |
تُعَيِّدَا
tuʿayyidā |
tuʿayyidna |
yuʿayyidna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuʿayyid |
tuʿayyid |
yuʿayyid |
تُعَيِّدَا
tuʿayyidā |
يُعَيِّدَا
yuʿayyidā |
nuʿayyid |
tuʿayyidū |
yuʿayyidū |
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f |
tuʿayyidī |
tuʿayyid |
تُعَيِّدَا
tuʿayyidā |
tuʿayyidna |
yuʿayyidna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m | عَيِّدْ
ʿayyid |
عَيِّدَا
ʿayyidā |
ʿayyidū |
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f |
ʿayyidī |
ʿayyidna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿuyyidtu |
ʿuyyidta |
عُيِّدَ
ʿuyyida |
عُيِّدْتُمَا
ʿuyyidtumā |
عُيِّدَا
ʿuyyidā |
ʿuyyidnā |
ʿuyyidtum |
ʿuyyidū |
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f |
ʿuyyidti |
ʿuyyidat |
عُيِّدَتَا
ʿuyyidatā |
ʿuyyidtunna |
ʿuyyidna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuʿayyadu |
tuʿayyadu |
yuʿayyadu |
تُعَيَّدَانِ
tuʿayyadāni |
يُعَيَّدَانِ
yuʿayyadāni |
nuʿayyadu |
tuʿayyadūna |
yuʿayyadūna |
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f |
tuʿayyadīna |
tuʿayyadu |
تُعَيَّدَانِ
tuʿayyadāni |
tuʿayyadna |
yuʿayyadna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuʿayyada |
tuʿayyada |
yuʿayyada |
تُعَيَّدَا
tuʿayyadā |
يُعَيَّدَا
yuʿayyadā |
nuʿayyada |
tuʿayyadū |
yuʿayyadū |
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f |
tuʿayyadī |
tuʿayyada |
تُعَيَّدَا
tuʿayyadā |
tuʿayyadna |
yuʿayyadna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuʿayyad |
tuʿayyad |
yuʿayyad |
تُعَيَّدَا
tuʿayyadā |
يُعَيَّدَا
yuʿayyadā |
nuʿayyad |
tuʿayyadū |
yuʿayyadū |
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f |
tuʿayyadī |
tuʿayyad |
تُعَيَّدَا
tuʿayyadā |
tuʿayyadna |
yuʿayyadna |
Etymology 3
Noun
عِيَد • (ʿiyad) f pl
- plural of عَادَة (ʿāda)
Etymology 4
Verb
عِيدَ • (ʿīda) (form I)
- third-person masculine singular past passive of عَادَ (ʿāda)