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Definition 2024
رب
رب
Arabic
Verb
رَبَّ • (rabba) I, non-past يَرُبُّ (yarubbu)
- to be master, to be lord
- to have possession, to gather, to control
- to have authority over, to govern
- to impact, to comprise, to contain
- to collect, to congregate
- to grow, to increase, to become greater
Conjugation
Conjugation of
رَبَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal nouns رَبّ or رِبَاب) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
رَبّ or رِبَاب
rabb or ribāb |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
رَابّ
rābb |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَرْبُوب
marbūb |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
rababtu |
rababta |
رَبَّ
rabba |
رَبَبْتُمَا
rababtumā |
rabbā |
rababnā |
rababtum |
rabbū |
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f |
rababti |
rabbat |
رَبَّتَا
rabbatā |
rababtunna |
rababna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾarubbu |
tarubbu |
yarubbu |
tarubbāni |
يَرُبَّانِ
yarubbāni |
narubbu |
tarubbūna |
yarubbūna |
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f |
tarubbīna |
tarubbu |
tarubbāni |
tarbubna |
yarbubna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾarubba |
tarubba |
yarubba |
تَرُبَّا
tarubbā |
يَرُبَّا
yarubbā |
narubba |
tarubbū |
yarubbū |
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f |
tarubbī |
tarubba |
تَرُبَّا
tarubbā |
tarbubna |
yarbubna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾarubba or ʾarubbi or ʾarbub |
tarubba or tarubbi or tarbub |
yarubba or yarubbi or yarbub |
تَرُبَّا
tarubbā |
يَرُبَّا
yarubbā |
narubba or narubbi or narbub |
tarubbū |
yarubbū |
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f |
tarubbī |
tarubba or tarubbi or tarbub |
تَرُبَّا
tarubbā |
tarbubna |
yarbubna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
rubba or rubbi or urbub |
rubbā |
rubbū |
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f |
rubbī |
urbubna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
rubibtu |
rubibta |
رُبَّ
rubba |
رُبِبْتُمَا
rubibtumā |
rubbā |
rubibnā |
rubibtum |
rubbū |
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f |
rubibti |
rubbat |
رُبَّتَا
rubbatā |
rubibtunna |
rubibna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾurabbu |
turabbu |
yurabbu |
turabbāni |
يُرَبَّانِ
yurabbāni |
nurabbu |
turabbūna |
yurabbūna |
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f |
turabbīna |
turabbu |
turabbāni |
turbabna |
yurbabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾurabba |
turabba |
yurabba |
تُرَبَّا
turabbā |
يُرَبَّا
yurabbā |
nurabba |
turabbū |
yurabbū |
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f |
turabbī |
turabba |
تُرَبَّا
turabbā |
turbabna |
yurbabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾurabba or ʾurabbi or ʾurbab |
turabba or turabbi or turbab |
yurabba or yurabbi or yurbab |
تُرَبَّا
turabbā |
يُرَبَّا
yurabbā |
nurabba or nurabbi or nurbab |
turabbū |
yurabbū |
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f |
turabbī |
turabba or turabbi or turbab |
تُرَبَّا
turabbā |
turbabna |
yurbabna |
Verb
رَبَّ • (rabba) I, non-past يَرُبُّ (yarubbu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
رَبَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal noun رَبّ) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
رَبّ
rabb |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
رَابّ
rābb |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَرْبُوب
marbūb |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
rababtu |
rababta |
رَبَّ
rabba |
رَبَبْتُمَا
rababtumā |
rabbā |
rababnā |
rababtum |
rabbū |
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f |
rababti |
rabbat |
رَبَّتَا
rabbatā |
rababtunna |
rababna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾarubbu |
tarubbu |
yarubbu |
tarubbāni |
يَرُبَّانِ
yarubbāni |
narubbu |
tarubbūna |
yarubbūna |
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f |
tarubbīna |
tarubbu |
tarubbāni |
tarbubna |
yarbubna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾarubba |
tarubba |
yarubba |
تَرُبَّا
tarubbā |
يَرُبَّا
yarubbā |
narubba |
tarubbū |
yarubbū |
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f |
tarubbī |
tarubba |
تَرُبَّا
tarubbā |
tarbubna |
yarbubna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾarubba or ʾarubbi or ʾarbub |
tarubba or tarubbi or tarbub |
yarubba or yarubbi or yarbub |
تَرُبَّا
tarubbā |
يَرُبَّا
yarubbā |
narubba or narubbi or narbub |
tarubbū |
yarubbū |
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f |
tarubbī |
tarubba or tarubbi or tarbub |
تَرُبَّا
tarubbā |
tarbubna |
yarbubna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
rubba or rubbi or urbub |
rubbā |
rubbū |
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f |
rubbī |
urbubna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
rubibtu |
rubibta |
رُبَّ
rubba |
رُبِبْتُمَا
rubibtumā |
rubbā |
rubibnā |
rubibtum |
rubbū |
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f |
rubibti |
rubbat |
رُبَّتَا
rubbatā |
rubibtunna |
rubibna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾurabbu |
turabbu |
yurabbu |
turabbāni |
يُرَبَّانِ
yurabbāni |
nurabbu |
turabbūna |
yurabbūna |
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f |
turabbīna |
turabbu |
turabbāni |
turbabna |
yurbabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾurabba |
turabba |
yurabba |
تُرَبَّا
turabbā |
يُرَبَّا
yurabbā |
nurabba |
turabbū |
yurabbū |
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f |
turabbī |
turabba |
تُرَبَّا
turabbā |
turbabna |
yurbabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾurabba or ʾurabbi or ʾurbab |
turabba or turabbi or turbab |
yurabba or yurabbi or yurbab |
تُرَبَّا
turabbā |
يُرَبَّا
yurabbā |
nurabba or nurabbi or nurbab |
turabbū |
yurabbū |
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f |
turabbī |
turabba or turabbi or turbab |
تُرَبَّا
turabbā |
turbabna |
yurbabna |
Etymology 2
From the root ر ب ب (r-b-b); compare Hebrew רַב (ráv, “master”) (source of English rabbi).
Noun
رَبّ • (rabb) m (plural أَرْبَاب (ʾarbāb))
- verbal noun of رَبَّ (rabba) (form I)
- master, lord, king, sovereign, potentate, gentleman
- الرَّبّ (ar-rabb, “God, Lord”)
- رَبّ الْعَائِلَة (rabb al-ʿāʾila, “paterfamilias”)
- leader, chief, head
- رَبّ بَحْرِيّ (rabb baḥriyy, “seaman (naval rank)”)
- owner, proprietor
- (with a following genitive) one possessed of, one endowed with
- (with a following genitive) having to do with
Declension
Declension of noun رَبّ (rabb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَبّ rabb |
الرَّبّ ar-rabb |
رَبّ rabb |
Nominative | رَبٌّ rabbun |
الرَّبُّ ar-rabbu |
رَبُّ rabbu |
Accusative | رَبًّا rabban |
الرَّبَّ ar-rabba |
رَبَّ rabba |
Genitive | رَبٍّ rabbin |
الرَّبِّ ar-rabbi |
رَبِّ rabbi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | رَبَّيْن rabbayn |
الرَّبَّيْن ar-rabbayn |
رَبَّيْ rabbay |
Nominative | رَبَّانِ rabbāni |
الرَّبَّانِ ar-rabbāni |
رَبَّا rabbā |
Accusative | رَبَّيْنِ rabbayni |
الرَّبَّيْنِ ar-rabbayni |
رَبَّيْ rabbay |
Genitive | رَبَّيْنِ rabbayni |
الرَّبَّيْنِ ar-rabbayni |
رَبَّيْ rabbay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَرْبَاب ʾarbāb |
الْأَرْبَاب al-ʾarbāb |
أَرْبَاب ʾarbāb |
Nominative | أَرْبَابٌ ʾarbābun |
الْأَرْبَابُ al-ʾarbābu |
أَرْبَابُ ʾarbābu |
Accusative | أَرْبَابًا ʾarbāban |
الْأَرْبَابَ al-ʾarbāba |
أَرْبَابَ ʾarbāba |
Genitive | أَرْبَابٍ ʾarbābin |
الْأَرْبَابِ al-ʾarbābi |
أَرْبَابِ ʾarbābi |
Descendants
- Bashkir: раббы (rabbï)
Etymology 3
Noun
رُبّ • (rubb) m (plural رِبَاب (ribāb) or رُبُوب (rubūb))
- thickened fruit juice, thickened juice
- mash, pulp
Declension
Declension of noun رُبّ (rubb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رُبّ rubb |
الرُّبّ ar-rubb |
رُبّ rubb |
Nominative | رُبٌّ rubbun |
الرُّبُّ ar-rubbu |
رُبُّ rubbu |
Accusative | رُبًّا rubban |
الرُّبَّ ar-rubba |
رُبَّ rubba |
Genitive | رُبٍّ rubbin |
الرُّبِّ ar-rubbi |
رُبِّ rubbi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | رُبَّيْن rubbayn |
الرُّبَّيْن ar-rubbayn |
رُبَّيْ rubbay |
Nominative | رُبَّانِ rubbāni |
الرُّبَّانِ ar-rubbāni |
رُبَّا rubbā |
Accusative | رُبَّيْنِ rubbayni |
الرُّبَّيْنِ ar-rubbayni |
رُبَّيْ rubbay |
Genitive | رُبَّيْنِ rubbayni |
الرُّبَّيْنِ ar-rubbayni |
رُبَّيْ rubbay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رِبَاب; رُبُوب ribāb; rubūb |
الرِّبَاب; الرُّبُوب ar-ribāb; ar-rubūb |
رِبَاب; رُبُوب ribāb; rubūb |
Nominative | رِبَابٌ; رُبُوبٌ ribābun; rubūbun |
الرِّبَابُ; الرُّبُوبُ ar-ribābu; ar-rubūbu |
رِبَابُ; رُبُوبُ ribābu; rubūbu |
Accusative | رِبَابًا; رُبُوبًا ribāban; rubūban |
الرِّبَابَ; الرُّبُوبَ ar-ribāba; ar-rubūba |
رِبَابَ; رُبُوبَ ribāba; rubūba |
Genitive | رِبَابٍ; رُبُوبٍ ribābin; rubūbin |
الرِّبَابِ; الرُّبُوبِ ar-ribābi; ar-rubūbi |
رِبَابِ; رُبُوبِ ribābi; rubūbi |
Etymology 4
From the root ر ب ب (r-b-b); compare Hebrew רַב (ráv, “many”) (feminine רַבָּה (rabá)).
Adjective
رُبَّ • (rubba)
- (with a following indefinite genitive) many
Declension
Indeclinable, followed by the indefinite genitive singular.
Adverb
رُبَّ • (rubba)
Etymology 5
Verb
رَبِّ • (rabbi) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular active imperative of رَبَّى (rabbā)
Persian
Etymology 1
Noun
Dari | رب |
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Iranian Persian | رب |
Tajik | рабб (rabb) |
رب • (rabb)
Proper noun
Dari | رب |
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Iranian Persian | رب |
Tajik | Рабб (Rabb) |
رب • (Rabb)
Etymology 2
Noun
رب • (robb)