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Definition 2024
تفاضل
تفاضل
Arabic
Verb
تَفَاضَلَ • (tafāḍala) VI, non-past يَتَفَاضَلُ (yatafāḍalu)
- to differ in excellence
Conjugation
Conjugation of
تَفَاضَلَ
(form-VI sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَفَاضُل
tafāḍul |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُتَفَاضِل
mutafāḍil |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُتَفَاضَل
mutafāḍal |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
tafāḍaltu |
tafāḍalta |
تَفَاضَلَ
tafāḍala |
تَفَاضَلْتُمَا
tafāḍaltumā |
تَفَاضَلَا
tafāḍalā |
tafāḍalnā |
tafāḍaltum |
tafāḍalū |
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f |
tafāḍalti |
tafāḍalat |
تَفَاضَلَتَا
tafāḍalatā |
tafāḍaltunna |
tafāḍalna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾatafāḍalu |
tatafāḍalu |
yatafāḍalu |
تَتَفَاضَلَانِ
tatafāḍalāni |
يَتَفَاضَلَانِ
yatafāḍalāni |
natafāḍalu |
tatafāḍalūna |
yatafāḍalūna |
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f |
tatafāḍalīna |
tatafāḍalu |
تَتَفَاضَلَانِ
tatafāḍalāni |
tatafāḍalna |
yatafāḍalna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾatafāḍala |
tatafāḍala |
yatafāḍala |
تَتَفَاضَلَا
tatafāḍalā |
يَتَفَاضَلَا
yatafāḍalā |
natafāḍala |
tatafāḍalū |
yatafāḍalū |
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f |
tatafāḍalī |
tatafāḍala |
تَتَفَاضَلَا
tatafāḍalā |
tatafāḍalna |
yatafāḍalna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾatafāḍal |
tatafāḍal |
yatafāḍal |
تَتَفَاضَلَا
tatafāḍalā |
يَتَفَاضَلَا
yatafāḍalā |
natafāḍal |
tatafāḍalū |
yatafāḍalū |
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f |
tatafāḍalī |
tatafāḍal |
تَتَفَاضَلَا
tatafāḍalā |
tatafāḍalna |
yatafāḍalna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m | تَفَاضَلْ
tafāḍal |
تَفَاضَلَا
tafāḍalā |
tafāḍalū |
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f |
tafāḍalī |
tafāḍalna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — |
tufūḍila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yutafāḍalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yutafāḍala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yutafāḍal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Etymology 2
Noun
تَفَاضُل • (tafāḍul) m
- verbal noun of تَفَاضَلَ (tafāḍala) (form VI)
- superiority
- surplus
- remainder
Declension
Declension of noun تَفَاضُل (tafāḍul)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَفَاضُل tafāḍul |
التَّفَاضُل at-tafāḍul |
تَفَاضُل tafāḍul |
Nominative | تَفَاضُلٌ tafāḍulun |
التَّفَاضُلُ at-tafāḍulu |
تَفَاضُلُ tafāḍulu |
Accusative | تَفَاضُلًا tafāḍulan |
التَّفَاضُلَ at-tafāḍula |
تَفَاضُلَ tafāḍula |
Genitive | تَفَاضُلٍ tafāḍulin |
التَّفَاضُلِ at-tafāḍuli |
تَفَاضُلِ tafāḍuli |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “تفاضل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen