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Definition 2024
небо
небо
See also: нёбо
Old Church Slavonic
Alternative forms
- Glagolitic: ⱀⰵⰱⱁ (nebo)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *nebo, from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud”).
Noun
небо • (nebo) n
Declension
Declension of небо
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | небо nebo |
небесѣ nebesě |
небеса nebesa |
Accusative | небо nebo |
небесѣ nebesě |
небеса nebesa |
Genitive | небесе nebese |
небесоу nebesu |
небесъ nebesŭ |
Locative | небесе nebese |
небесоу nebesu |
небесьхъ nebesĭxŭ |
Dative | небеси nebesi |
небесьма nebesĭma |
небесьмъ nebesĭmŭ |
Instrumental | небесьмь nebesĭmĭ |
небесьма nebesĭma |
небесꙑ nebesy |
Vocative | небо nebo |
небесѣ nebesě |
небеса nebesa |
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈnʲebə]
Etymology
Borrowing from Old Church Slavonic небо (nebo), from Proto-Slavic *nebo, from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud”). Compare native Russian нёбо (njóbo) from the same Proto-Slavic term.
Noun
не́бо • (nébo) n inan (genitive не́ба, nominative plural небеса́, genitive plural небе́с)
- sky
- heaven, firmament
- О́тче наш, су́щий на небеса́х! ― Ótče naš, súščij na nebesáx! ― Our Father, who art in heaven!
- ме́жду не́бом и землёй ― méždu nébom i zemljój ― between heaven and earth; in an uncertain situation
- как не́бо от земли́ ― kak nébo ot zemlí ― worlds apart
- быть на седьмо́м не́бе ― bytʹ na sedʹmóm nébe ― to be in seventh heaven
- превозноси́ть до небе́с ― prevoznosítʹ do nebés ― to praise to the skies; to lavish praise on (+ accusative case)
- попа́сть па́льцем в не́бо ― popástʹ pálʹcem v nébo ― to be wide of the mark
- air
- под откры́тым не́бом ― pod otkrýtym nébom ― in the open (air); under the open sky
- с не́ба свали́ться ― s néba svalítʹsja ― to appear out of the blue
Declension
Declension of не́бо (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-c irreg)
Related terms
- небе́сный (nebésnyj)
- небожи́тель (nebožítelʹ)
- Поднебе́сная f (Podnebésnaja)
See also
- нёбо (njóbo)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *nebo, from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud”).
Noun
не̏бо n (Latin spelling nȅbo)
Declension
Declension of небо
Derived terms
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *nebo, from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud”).
Pronunciation
Noun
не́бо • (nébo) n (genitive не́ба, nominative plural небеса́)
Declension
Declension of не́бо
Usage notes
- The plural is used mostly in poetry and high-register literature and is not used at all in common speech.
References
- Bilodid I. K., editor (1970–1980), “небо”, in Slovnyk ukrajinsʹkoji movy, Kiev: Naukova Dumka