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Definition 2024
æðr
æðr
See also: œðr
Faroese
Alternative forms
- æður (Suðuroy)
Noun
æðr f (genitive singular æðrar, plural æðrar)
Declension
f6 | Singular | Plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | æðr | æðrin | æðrar | æðrarnar |
Accusative | æðr | æðrina | æðrar | æðrarnar |
Dative | æðr | æðrini | æðrum | æðrunum |
Genitive | æðrar | æðrarinnar | æðra | æðranna |
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *ēdrǭ, *ēþrǭ; whence also Old English ǣder, ǣdre, Old High German ādara (German Ader).
Noun
æðr f (genitive æðar, dative æði, plural æðar)
Declension
Declension of æðr (strong jō-stem)
Descendants
In Old Icelandic, the word lost its radical r, it being reinterpreted as a nominative ending, and comes to be nominative æðr, accusative and dative æði, genitive æðar, plural æðar, leading to the modern Icelandic æð, whereas the radical r is preserved in Faroese, as well as in the other Nordic languages.
Etymology 2
Origin uncertain, but perhaps related to either Sanskrit आति (āti, “a type of aquatic bird”)|tr=āti or Latin avis (“bird”).
Noun
æðr f (genitive æðar, dative æði, plural æðar)
Declension
Declension of æðr (strong jō-stem)
Descendants
References
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, 1st edition, 2nd printing (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans.