Definify.com
Definition 2024
sonner
sonner
French
Verb
sonner
Conjugation
Conjugation of sonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | sonner | avoir sonné | |||||
| gerund | en sonnant | en ayant sonné | |||||
| present participle | sonnant /sɔ.nɑ̃/ |
||||||
| past participle | sonné /sɔ.ne/ |
||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | sonne /sɔn/ |
sonnes /sɔn/ |
sonne /sɔn/ |
sonnons /sɔ.nɔ̃/ |
sonnez /sɔ.ne/ |
sonnent /sɔn/ |
| imperfect | sonnais /sɔ.nɛ/ |
sonnais /sɔ.nɛ/ |
sonnait /sɔ.nɛ/ |
sonnions /sɔ.njɔ̃/ |
sonniez /sɔ.nje/ |
sonnaient /sɔ.nɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | sonnai /sɔ.ne/ |
sonnas /sɔ.na/ |
sonna /sɔ.na/ |
sonnâmes /sɔ.nam/ |
sonnâtes /sɔ.nat/ |
sonnèrent /sɔ.nɛʁ/ |
|
| future | sonnerai /sɔn.ʁe/ |
sonneras /sɔn.ʁa/ |
sonnera /sɔn.ʁa/ |
sonnerons /sɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
sonnerez /sɔn.ʁe/ |
sonneront /sɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | sonnerais /sɔn.ʁɛ/ |
sonnerais /sɔn.ʁɛ/ |
sonnerait /sɔn.ʁɛ/ |
sonnerions /sɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
sonneriez /sɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
sonneraient /sɔn.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | sonne /sɔn/ |
sonnes /sɔn/ |
sonne /sɔn/ |
sonnions /sɔ.njɔ̃/ |
sonniez /sɔ.nje/ |
sonnent /sɔn/ |
| imperfect1 |
sonnasse /sɔ.nas/ |
sonnasses /sɔ.nas/ |
sonnât /sɔ.na/ |
sonnassions /sɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
sonnassiez /sɔ.na.sje/ |
sonnassent /sɔ.nas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | sonne /sɔn/ |
— | sonnons /sɔ.nɔ̃/ |
sonnez /sɔ.ne/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||