Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Ruga
‖
Ru′ga
,Noun.
pl.
Rugae
(#)
. [L.]
(Nat. Hist.)
A wrinkle; a fold;
as, the
. rugae
of the stomachDefinition 2024
ruga
ruga
English
Noun
ruga (plural rugae)
- (anatomy, biology) a crease or wrinkle
- 1997, the deadly water-snakes coil’d together like the Rugæ of a single great Brain, the gray and even illumination from the Sky. — Thomas Pynchon, Mason & Dixon
Translations
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *krewp- (“to become encrusted”), extension of *krew- (“scab”), related to Sanskrit रूक्ष (rūkṣa).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈruː.ɡa/
Noun
rūga f (genitive rūgae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | rūga | rūgae |
| genitive | rūgae | rūgārum |
| dative | rūgae | rūgīs |
| accusative | rūgam | rūgās |
| ablative | rūgā | rūgīs |
| vocative | rūga | rūgae |
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- ruga in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ruga in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- RUGA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- ruga in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ↑ Shipley, The Origins of English Words: A Discursive Dictionary of Indo-European Roots
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin ruga. Cognate of rua (“street”).
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʁuɣɐ/
Noun
ruga f (plural rugas)
Related terms
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin rogāre, present active infinitive of rogō, from Proto-Indo-European *rog-, Indo-European ablaut of *h₃reǵ-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ruˈɡa]
Verb
a ruga (third-person singular present roagă, past participle rugat) 1st conj.
Conjugation
conjugation of ruga (first conjugation, no infix)
| infinitive | a ruga | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | rugând | ||||||
| past participle | rugat | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | rog | rogi | roagă | rugăm | rugați | roagă | |
| imperfect | rugam | rugai | ruga | rugam | rugați | rugau | |
| simple perfect | rugai | rugași | rugă | rugarăm | rugarăți | rugară | |
| pluperfect | rugasem | rugaseși | rugase | rugaserăm | rugaserăți | rugaseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să rog | să rogi | să roage | să rugăm | să rugați | să roage | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | roagă | rugați | |||||
| negative | nu ruga | nu rugați | |||||
Synonyms
Derived terms
- rugare
Related terms
See also
Veps
Noun
ruga
Inflection
| Inflection of ruga | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | ruga | ||
| genitive sing. | rugan | ||
| partitive sing. | rugad | ||
| partitive plur. | rugid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ruga | rugad | |
| accusative | rugan | rugad | |
| genitive | rugan | rugiden | |
| partitive | rugad | rugid | |
| essive-instructive | rugan | rugin | |
| translative | rugaks | rugikš | |
| inessive | rugas | rugiš | |
| elative | rugaspäi | rugišpäi | |
| illative | ? | rugihe | |
| adessive | rugal | rugil | |
| ablative | rugalpäi | rugilpäi | |
| allative | rugale | rugile | |
| abessive | rugata | rugita | |
| comitative | ruganke | rugidenke | |
| prolative | rugadme | rugidme | |
| approximative I | ruganno | rugidenno | |
| approximative II | rugannoks | rugidennoks | |
| egressive | rugannopäi | rugidennopäi | |
| terminative I | ? | rugihesai | |
| terminative II | rugalesai | rugilesai | |
| terminative III | rugassai | — | |
| additive I | ? | rugihepäi | |
| additive II | rugalepäi | rugilepäi | |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “смола”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika