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Definition 2024
porchacier
porchacier
Old French
Verb
porchacier
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-c, *-cs, *-ct are modified to z, z, zt. In addition, c becomes ç before an a, o or u to keep the /ts/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of porchacier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | porchacier | avoir porchacié | |||||
gerund | en porchaçant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | porchaçant | ||||||
past participle | porchacié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | porchaz | porchaces | porchace | porchaçons | porchaciez | porchacent |
imperfect | porchaçoie, porchaceie, porchaçoe, porchacieve | porchaçoies, porchaceies, porchaçoes, porchacieves | porchaçoit, porchaceit, porchaçot, porchacieve | porchaciiens, porchaciens | porchaciiez, porchaciez | porchaçoient, porchaceient, porchaçoent, porchacievent | |
preterite | porchaçai | porchaças | porchaça | porchaçames | porchaçastes | porchacierent | |
future | porchacerai | porchaceras | porchacera | porchacerons | porchaceroiz, porchacereiz, porchacerez | porchaceront | |
conditional | porchaceroie, porchacereie | porchaceroies, porchacereies | porchaceroit, porchacereit | porchaceriiens, porchaceriens | porchaceriiez, porchaceriez | porchaceroient, porchacereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | porchaz | porchaz | porchazt | porchaçons | porchaciez | porchacent |
imperfect | porchaçasse | porchaçasses | porchaçast | porchacissons, porchacissiens | porchacissoiz, porchacissez, porchacissiez | porchaçassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | porchace | — | porchaçons | porchaciez | — |
Descendants
- English: purchase
- French: pourchasser